If enacted, HB 3307 would significantly impact state laws regarding environmental oversight and the responsibilities of state and Tribal authorities in broadband project approvals. By allowing states and Tribal entities to assume responsibilities typically held by federal agencies, the legislation is designed to accelerate the deployment of broadband infrastructure. However, proponents argue that this delegation will create a more responsive regulatory environment tailored to local needs, while opponents may raise concerns about the adequacy of environmental protections being maintained at the state or Tribal level.
Summary
House Bill 3307, known as the Rural Broadband Permitting Efficiency Act of 2023, seeks to improve the deployment of broadband services in rural and Tribal communities by enhancing permitting processes. The bill proposes a program under which states and Indian Tribes can enter into memorandums of understanding with the Secretary concerning environmental analyses required under the National Environmental Policy Act (NEPA) for broadband projects on federal lands. This is intended to streamline processes and promote quicker broadband expansion in underserved areas, especially where traditional deployment has been hindered by complex federal permitting requirements.
Contention
Discussion surrounding HB 3307 highlights potential contention over local versus federal control. Supporters of the bill argue that it will facilitate much-needed access to broadband in rural areas, while critics express worries that transferring federal responsibilities to states or Tribes may lead to insufficient environmental scrutiny. Moreover, there is concern that the bill may be viewed as a reduction of federal oversight regarding federally managed lands, which could affect various stakeholders, including conservation groups and local residents who prioritize environmental protections.
Drug Pricing Transparency and Accountability Act This bill establishes a two-year moratorium on allowing new, non-rural hospitals and associated child sites to participate in the 340B drug pricing program; during the moratorium, the Department of Health and Human Services must issue regulations with specified program eligibility standards. The bill also requires additional reporting relating to program participation, eligibility, and costs.