Drug Pricing Transparency and Accountability Act This bill establishes a two-year moratorium on allowing new, non-rural hospitals and associated child sites to participate in the 340B drug pricing program; during the moratorium, the Department of Health and Human Services must issue regulations with specified program eligibility standards. The bill also requires additional reporting relating to program participation, eligibility, and costs.
The implementation of HB198 could significantly impact state laws related to healthcare and hospital operations. During the two-year moratorium, the existing hospitals already participating in the 340B program would continue their participation, but new entrants would be barred. This might limit the expansion of healthcare services in certain regions, particularly in urban areas where new hospitals are needed to support population growth but could also ensure that existing facilities are not overwhelmed by sudden changes in the number of participating hospitals.
House Bill 198, also known as the Drug Pricing Transparency and Accountability Act, establishes a two-year moratorium on new, non-rural hospitals and associated child sites entering into the 340B drug pricing program. This moratorium aims to allow the Department of Health and Human Services adequate time to develop regulations that define eligibility standards for participation in the 340B program. The bill seeks to address concerns regarding the influx of new facilities that could potentially disrupt existing pricing and reimbursement frameworks.
A notable point of contention surrounding HB198 is the balance between controlling healthcare costs and ensuring access to care. Supporters of the bill argue that it prevents the potentially negative consequences of new providers diluting the benefits of the 340B program, while critics voice concerns that such a moratorium might lead to healthcare access issues in underserved areas, particularly if local needs are not met by existing facilities. The debate highlights the ongoing struggle in healthcare policymaking between regulation, access, and affordability.