Us Congress 2023-2024 Regular Session

Us Congress House Bill HB1731

Introduced
3/22/23  

Caption

LOAN Act Lowering Obstacles to Achievement Now Act

Impact

One of the key provisions of HB1731 is the introduction of expanded eligibility criteria for Federal Pell Grants to recipients of means-tested benefits, thus targeting students from economically disadvantaged backgrounds. This is viewed as a crucial step to alleviate financial barriers to higher education. The proposed changes also aim to simplify the application processes for federal aid, thereby facilitating access to necessary funds for students pursuing their educational goals. Alterations to interest rates and the elimination of origination fees on loans further complement the objective of reducing student debt burden.

Summary

House Bill 1731, known as the Lowering Obstacles to Achievement Now (LOAN) Act, aims to amend the Higher Education Act of 1965 with several significant reforms. The bill proposes to double the maximum Federal Pell Grant amount, making college more affordable for low-income students. Additionally, it addresses existing student loan burdens by overhauling terms of repayment plans, particularly focusing on those who are attempting to rehabilitate defaulted loans. The legislation seeks to introduce automated enrollment procedures to assist borrowers in managing their repayments effectively.

Contention

However, HB1731 may spark contention, particularly concerning the provisions related to the Public Service Loan Forgiveness program and other forgiveness initiatives. Critics argue that while the bill is well-intentioned, it may result in increased administrative costs and complications for educational institutions required to implement these changes. Additionally, debates may arise about the inclusion of 'dreamer students' and their eligibility for federal aid, which some lawmakers may oppose, citing concerns over immigration status. Thus, the potential ramifications of the bill could invite scrutiny from various stakeholders across the educational landscape.

Companion Bills

US HB7139

Related Teacher Debt Relief Act

US SB3695

Related Teacher Debt Relief Act

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