Us Congress House Bill HB3602

Us Congress 2023-2024 Regular Session

• Introduced: 5/23/23
• Refer: 5/23/23

Caption

Transnational Criminal Organization Illicit Spotter Prevention and Elimination Act

Impact

The enactment of HB3602 would result in significant changes to existing laws related to immigration and border control. The bill extends the reach of the Immigration and Nationality Act, adding a new section that specifically addresses unlawful hindering of border controls. Additionally, it imposes tougher sentences for individuals who damage or destroy equipment utilized by the government for border enforcement. This measure aims to bolster the effectiveness of immigration and customs enforcement, particularly against organizations that engage in illicit activities.

Summary

House Bill 3602, known as the 'Transnational Criminal Organization Illicit Spotter Prevention and Elimination Act,' seeks to address issues related to immigration and border control by introducing stringent penalties for actions that hinder these controls. Specifically, the bill makes it a federal crime to knowingly transmit information about the location or activities of law enforcement agencies that enforce immigration and customs laws. This offense carries penalties of fines and imprisonment for up to ten years, reflecting a strong stance against any obstruction of enforcement efforts.

Contention

Notable points of contention surrounding HB3602 include concerns about the implications for civil liberties and the potential for abuse of power under stringent enforcement measures. Critics argue that the bill might lead to overreach by federal agencies and could disproportionately affect communities engaged in legitimate activities near border areas. Moreover, there are fears that the enhanced penalties may deter individuals from reporting crimes or cooperating with law enforcement, thereby creating a chilling effect on community safety efforts.