Texas 2023 - 88th Regular

Texas House Bill HB2043

Filed
2/8/23  
Out of Senate Committee
 
Voted on by Senate
 
Governor Action
 
Bill Becomes Law
 

Caption

Relating to a criminal justice system pretrial and sentencing database established by the Office of Court Administration of the Texas Judicial System.

Impact

If implemented, HB2043 will significantly impact the landscape of criminal justice data handling in Texas. It mandates that law enforcement agencies collect and submit specified data about all defendants within specified timeframes. The creation of this database is anticipated to foster greater transparency in the criminal justice system, allowing stakeholders to better understand trends in arrests, sentencing, and bail practices. The publication of non-identifiable data will enable researchers, lawmakers, and advocacy organizations to analyze systemic patterns and push for necessary reforms where needed.

Summary

House Bill 2043 aims to establish a criminal justice system pretrial and sentencing database managed by the Office of Court Administration of the Texas Judicial System. The bill seeks to enhance the collection and analysis of data regarding defendants arrested for offenses in Texas. This database will include crucial information such as case details, demographic data about defendants, bail conditions, pretrial confinement lengths, and case dispositions. The goal is to provide more comprehensive insights into the state's criminal justice system, thereby informing legislative and administrative decisions.

Sentiment

The sentiment surrounding HB2043 appears to be generally supportive among various advocacy groups, such as the ACLU of Texas and the Bell Project, which emphasize the importance of reliable data collection for effective legislative efforts. Supporters argue that improved data can lead to better outcomes in the justice system, particularly regarding bail decisions and pretrial detention. However, there are underlying concerns about how the data will be utilized and the potential for it to reinforce existing biases within the justice system.

Contention

Despite the general support, notable points of contention arose during discussions on HB2043, particularly regarding the implementation of the database and the ongoing need for monitoring and oversight. Issues were raised about how the collected data would be processed and the resources required for managing the new system. The proposal for an interim study indicates that there are complexities yet to be addressed that could affect the bill's effectiveness and its reception among all legislative members.

Texas Constitutional Statutes Affected

Government Code

  • Chapter 72. Office Of Court Administration
    • Section: New Section

Companion Bills

TX SB875

Identical Relating to a criminal justice system pretrial and sentencing database established by the Office of Court Administration of the Texas Judicial System.

Previously Filed As

TX SB875

Relating to a criminal justice system pretrial and sentencing database established by the Office of Court Administration of the Texas Judicial System.

TX HB3937

Relating to a criminal justice system sentencing database established by the Office of Court Administration of the Texas Judicial System.

TX HB3334

Relating to a criminal justice system sentencing database established by the Office of Court Administration of the Texas Judicial System.

TX SB417

Relating to reports to the Office of Court Administration of the Texas Judicial System on certain cases filed in justice and municipal courts.

TX HB1653

Relating to pretrial diversion programs funded by the community justice assistance division of the Texas Department of Criminal Justice.

TX SB00880

An Act Increasing Fairness And Transparency In The Criminal Justice System.

TX HB2436

Relating to the establishment of a community pretrial review panel by each county for the resolution and diversion of certain misdemeanor cases out of the criminal justice system.

TX HB3011

Relating to the pretrial release of a defendant and to funding for judicial continuing legal education.

TX SB1326

Relating to procedures regarding criminal defendants who are or may be persons with a mental illness or an intellectual disability and to certain duties of the Office of Court Administration of the Texas Judicial System related to persons with mental illness.

TX SB1042

Relating to a data collection program established by the attorney general regarding defendants in certain criminal cases and access to information stored in criminal justice information databases.

Similar Bills

No similar bills found.