Texas 2023 - 88th Regular

Texas House Bill HB681

Filed
11/15/22  
Out of House Committee
4/13/23  
Voted on by House
4/20/23  
Out of Senate Committee
5/21/23  
Bill Becomes Law
 

Caption

Relating to the provision of virtual education in public schools and to certain waivers and modifications by the commissioner of education to the method of calculating average daily attendance in an emergency or crisis for purposes of preserving school district funding entitlements under the Foundation School Program during that emergency or crisis; authorizing a fee.

Impact

The legislation aims to protect school district funding by allowing them to receive financing based on average daily attendance, even during emergencies or crises that may adversely affect in-person attendance. Proposed modifications by the commissioner of education to attendance calculations during such events are also envisaged, effectively safeguarding school districts' financial stability and ability to deliver high-quality education through technology.

Summary

House Bill 681, introduced by Representative Keith Bell and sponsored in the Senate by Senator Bettencourt, primarily focuses on supporting the provision of virtual education in Texas public schools. Specifically, the bill acts as a safety net for Senate Bill 15, ensuring that school districts that operate virtual or hybrid learning programs can continue to do so without disruptions. It removes sunset provisions from previous legislation, allowing districts greater flexibility in maintaining and expanding virtual education offerings.

Sentiment

Overall, the sentiment around HB 681 appears largely supportive, especially amidst the ongoing need for flexible learning options underscored by recent events. Educators and stakeholders expressed a recognition of the necessity for continuous access to virtual education, highlighting past successes. However, concerns may arise from critics regarding the quality of virtual instruction and equitable access for all students, especially in rural or underserved regions.

Contention

A notable point of contention relates to the balance of educational quality versus the mode of delivery. While the bill encourages the growth of virtual learning options, dissenters are wary of how well these programs will be regulated and staffed, especially with regard to maintaining teacher quality and student engagement in a virtual environment. Furthermore, provisions requiring compliance and professional development for teachers assigned virtual classes could lead to discussions around the adequacy of training and resources necessary for effective implementation.

Texas Constitutional Statutes Affected

Education Code

  • Chapter 26. Parental Rights And Responsibilities
    • Section: 0031
  • Chapter 30. State And Regional Programs And Services
    • Section: New Section
  • Chapter 48. Foundation School Program
    • Section: New Section
    • Section: New Section
    • Section: New Section
    • Section: New Section
  • Chapter 25. Admission, Transfer, And Attendance
    • Section: 092
    • Section: 092
    • Section: 092
  • Chapter 29. Educational Programs
    • Section: New Section
    • Section: New Section
    • Section: New Section
  • Chapter 21. Educators
    • Section: New Section
    • Section: New Section

Companion Bills

TX SB1861

Similar Relating to the provision of virtual education in public schools and to certain waivers and modifications by the commissioner of education to the method of calculating average daily attendance in an emergency or crisis for purposes of preserving school district funding entitlements under the Foundation School Program during that emergency or crisis; authorizing a fee.

Similar Bills

TX SB1861

Relating to the provision of virtual education in public schools and to certain waivers and modifications by the commissioner of education to the method of calculating average daily attendance in an emergency or crisis for purposes of preserving school district funding entitlements under the Foundation School Program during that emergency or crisis; authorizing a fee.

TX SB569

Relating to the provision of virtual education in public schools and to certain waivers and modifications by the commissioner of education to the method of calculating average daily attendance in an emergency or crisis for purposes of preserving school district funding entitlements under the Foundation School Program during that emergency or crisis; authorizing a fee.

TX HB3141

Relating to the provision of virtual education in public schools and to certain waivers and modifications by the commissioner of education to the method of calculating average daily attendance in an emergency or crisis for purposes of preserving school district funding entitlements under the Foundation School Program during that emergency or crisis; authorizing a fee.

TX HB2196

Relating to the provision of virtual education in public schools and to certain waivers and modifications by the commissioner of education to the method of calculating average daily attendance in an emergency or crisis for purposes of preserving school district funding entitlements under the Foundation School Program during that emergency or crisis; authorizing a fee.

TX SB1455

Relating to the state virtual school network; changing a fee.

TX SB27

Relating to the state online learning system; changing a fee.