Mississippi 2023 Regular Session

Mississippi House Bill HB574

Introduced
1/16/23  
Refer
1/16/23  

Caption

Drug and alcohol treatment; require 30-day minimum in-patient treatment.

Impact

The amendments would directly affect Sections 41-30-19, 41-30-27, and 41-32-5 of the Mississippi Code, creating more stringent requirements for treatment compliance. Notably, individuals diagnosed with substance dependency by licensed physicians could be subject to an involuntary commitment process if they pose a risk of harm to themselves or others. The bill is designed to foster a consistent and mandatory treatment framework that assists courts in managing cases of addiction while potentially reducing rates of recidivism among intoxicated offenders.

Summary

House Bill 574 aims to amend several sections of the Mississippi Code concerning drug and alcohol treatment. The bill proposes a minimum mandatory inpatient treatment duration of thirty days for individuals committed for treatment following a second or subsequent offense of public intoxication. This legislation seeks to enhance the rehabilitation process by ensuring that individuals receive adequate treatment before being reintegrated into society. It specifies that judges can suspend sentences for offenders who comply with a prescribed course of rehabilitation, emphasizing a structured approach to addressing substance abuse issues.

Conclusion

In summary, House Bill 574 reflects a legislative commitment to combating substance abuse in Mississippi through mandated treatment protocols. Its potential to reshape the intersection between health care and criminal justice for individuals struggling with addiction raises important ethical and practical considerations that will need to be balanced as the bill moves through the legislative process.

Contention

While the bill is driven by public health considerations, discussions surrounding HB 574 may reveal differing viewpoints. Advocates for the bill argue that it mandates essential treatment for individuals at risk, improving recovery outcomes in the long term. Conversely, opponents may raise concerns about the implications of involuntary commitment and the potential erosion of individual rights. They might argue that the emphasis on mandatory treatment could lead to a one-size-fits-all approach that neglects the specific needs of diverse populations, particularly in non-violent cases where alternatives to imprisonment might be more beneficial.

Companion Bills

No companion bills found.

Previously Filed As

MS HB1018

Drug and alcohol treatment; require 30-day minimum in-patient treatment.

MS HB179

Drug and alcohol treatment; require 30-day minimum in-patient treatment.

MS HB558

Drug and alcohol treatment; require 30-day minimum in-patient treatment.

MS HB2280

Involuntary drug and alcohol treatment

MS HB1765

Mental health; alcohol and drug treatment; involuntary treatment; effective date.

MS SB1228

Alcoholism or drug abuse recovery and treatment services: referrals.

MS AB919

Alcoholism and drug abuse recovery or treatment programs.

MS SB902

Alcoholism or drug abuse recovery or treatment facilities.

MS HB2621

Relating to petition for involuntary treatment for drug and alcohol abuse

MS SB992

Alcoholism or drug abuse recovery or treatment facilities.

Similar Bills

MS HB558

Drug and alcohol treatment; require 30-day minimum in-patient treatment.

MS HB179

Drug and alcohol treatment; require 30-day minimum in-patient treatment.

MS HB1018

Drug and alcohol treatment; require 30-day minimum in-patient treatment.

MS HB1404

Mental health; provide exemption from pre-affidavit screening for persons being treated in an acute psych hospital who have already had evaluations.

MS HB1088

Circuit courts; authorize jurisdiction for persons with criminal charges who may need civil commitment procedures.

MS SB2739

Mental health; bring forward provisions related to commitment procedures for those with issues related to.

MS HB1640

Mental Health; revise procedures for screening, evaluation and commitments for those with issues of.

MS HB1585

Circuit courts; retain jurisdiction for persons with criminal charges.