Mississippi House Bill HB76

Mississippi 2024 Regular Session

• Introduced: 1/17/24
• Refer: 1/17/24
• Failed: 3/5/24

Caption

Physical therapists; revise circumstances and criteria under which they may implement treatment without a referral.

Impact

The proposed amendments are expected to significantly alter the landscape of physical therapy practice in Mississippi. By enabling physical therapists to treat certain conditions without needing a referral from a physician or other healthcare provider, the bill promotes greater autonomy within the profession. However, it also raises concerns regarding the adequacy of oversight and maintaining the quality of care, especially for patients with complex medical histories. These changes could foster a more responsive system for addressing the needs of patients while ensuring that therapists have the necessary qualifications and experience to provide safe and effective treatment.

Summary

House Bill 76 aims to amend specific sections of the Mississippi Code pertaining to the practice of physical therapy. The primary focus of the bill is to revise the circumstances under which a physical therapist may implement physical therapy treatment without a prior referral from another healthcare provider. Under the new legislation, licensed physical therapists could provide treatment directly to patients with certain conditions, thereby expanding access to care and potentially reducing wait times for services. This change reflects an evolving understanding of the role of physical therapists and their ability to assess and treat various conditions independently.

Contention

Opposition to HB76 may arise from concerns about patients' safety and the quality of care delivery. Critics argue that removing the requirement for a referral could lead to inappropriate treatments being administered without adequate medical oversight. The amendments specify that physical therapists must have either a doctorate in physical therapy or five years of clinical experience to treat patients without a referral, which seeks to mitigate some of these concerns. The discussions will likely reflect ongoing debates about the boundaries of practice among healthcare professionals and the importance of collaborative care models.