Oklahoma 2022 Regular Session

Oklahoma House Bill HB2055

Introduced
2/1/21  
Refer
2/2/21  
Report Pass
2/9/21  
Engrossed
3/15/21  
Refer
3/17/21  

Caption

Trespass; allowing parties to recover certain nominal damages; effective date.

Impact

The proposed changes will strengthen the rights of property owners to take legal action against individuals who unlawfully enter their land. It could also contribute to more stringent enforcement against those committing repeated offenses. By enabling the recovery of nominal damages, the bill will provide additional recourse for landowners facing trespass issues, thereby reinforcing property rights. The bill intends to ensure that land holdings, particularly those involved in agricultural activities, are safeguarded from unauthorized entry.

Summary

House Bill 2055 aims to amend existing laws concerning trespassing in Oklahoma. One of the primary objectives of the bill is to allow property owners to recover nominal damages when a trespass occurs, even if no actual damages are suffered. The bill proposes clearer definitions of trespass, including provisions specific to private land used primarily for farming, ranching, or forestry, thereby tailoring consequences for specific types of property. Enhanced penalties for those who commit trespasses involving waste, theft, or damage have also been outlined, establishing fines and potential jail time based on the severity of the conduct.

Sentiment

The dialogue surrounding HB 2055 is primarily positive among its advocates, who argue that it is a necessary step in protecting property rights. Supporters highlight that the ability to pursue nominal damages can deter trespassing and promote respect for private properties. However, there are concerns raised by some legislators regarding the potential for misuse of the law and the increased burden it may place on individuals who may inadvertently trespass.

Contention

Notable points of contention include the balance between property rights and the rights of individuals, especially regarding the definition of unauthorized entry and the potential criminalization of small infractions. Critics have raised the issue that stricter laws could lead to excessive punishment for minor trespasses, creating a contentious atmosphere over land use and individual freedoms. The bill seeks to clarify these definitions while also ensuring that it includes exemptions for specific groups, which adds layers to the ongoing debate on property rights.

Companion Bills

No companion bills found.

Previously Filed As

OK HB1135

Crimes and punishment; modifying trespassing offenses; effective date.

OK SB1606

Trespassing; creating the Oklahoma Posted Land Act; providing for additional provisions for marking property. Effective date.

OK HB4104

Crimes and punishment; modifying trespassing offenses; purple paint marks; effective date.

OK HB1737

Lodging establishments; trespassing; crimes and punishment; landlord and tenant; effective date.

OK HB1737

Lodging establishments; trespassing; crimes and punishment; landlord and tenant; effective date.

OK HB1607

Crimes and punishments; making certain acts unlawful; effective date.

OK HB2964

Trespass; notice and waiting period; effective date.

OK SB1834

Trespass; modifying elements of certain felony and misdemeanor offenses. Effective date.

OK SB964

Property rights; authorizing certain officers or employees to enter private land under specified circumstances. Effective date.

OK SB164

Relating generally to trespassing

Similar Bills

WV HB4273

Related to fines for trespassing

WV HB2328

Relating to criminal trespass

WV HB4050

Defining terms related to livestock trespassing

GA HB551

Motor vehicles; conditions, procedures, and limitations for issuance of temporary operating permits; provide

WV HB4090

Increasing penalties for trespassing

GA HB119

Uniform rules of the road; procedure for passing stationary vehicles; provide

CA AB1097

Trespass.

OK HB1123

Broadband; making appropriations to the Broadband Governing Board; use of funds; referencing actions of the Joint Committee on Pandemic Relief Funding.