Oklahoma Senate Bill SB736

Oklahoma 2023 Regular Session

• Introduced: 2/6/23
• Refer: 2/7/23

Caption

Firearms; prohibiting the enforcement of a federal ban or regulation on firearms, firearm accessories, or ammunition. Emergency.

Impact

If enacted, SB736 would substantially alter the legal landscape regarding the regulation of firearms in Oklahoma. The bill establishes that state and local governments must not infringe upon the rights granted under both federal and state constitutional provisions regarding firearms. This could prevent local authorities from instituting stricter firearm regulations that exceed state law, reinforcing a pro-gun stance within the state and potentially setting a precedent for other states considering similar measures.

Summary

Senate Bill 736 is a legislative proposal aimed at reinforcing the rights of Oklahomans to bear arms as guaranteed by the Second Amendment. The bill seeks to prohibit the enforcement of any federal ban or regulation that limits citizens' rights to own firearms, ammunition, and accessories. It specifically prohibits state and local governmental entities from using public resources to enforce such federal regulations. The bill includes a provision declaring an emergency, suggesting that the legislature perceives the urgency of its enactment to protect citizens' rights.

Contention

The bill’s provisions have sparked debate regarding the role of local versus state authority in enforcing gun laws. Critics may argue that the assertion of state preemption over local rules could undermine public safety measures implemented by municipalities, particularly in response to gun violence. Supporters, on the other hand, contend that the bill is necessary to safeguard individual liberties against federal overreach and protects law enforcement officers from punitive actions for non-compliance with federal mandates that contravene state law.