Oklahoma 2024 Regular Session

Oklahoma Senate Bill SB557

Introduced
2/6/23  
Refer
2/7/23  
Report Pass
2/7/23  
Engrossed
2/23/23  
Refer
3/29/23  
Report Pass
4/4/23  
Enrolled
5/1/23  

Caption

Unfair Claims Settlement Practices Act; providing that denial of payment to claimant constitutes an unfair claim settlement practice. Effective date.

Impact

If passed, SB557 would significantly impact the handling of claims within the state's healthcare system, compelling insurers to conduct more thorough and fair reviews before denying claims. This amendment seeks to ensure that policyholders are treated fairly and that their rights are protected when seeking reimbursement for medical services. It intends to put an end to practices where claims are denied without proper review, aiming for greater accountability and transparency from insurance providers. As a result, those navigating mental health care and substance abuse treatments may experience improved access to necessary services and reduced barriers to claims approval.

Summary

Senate Bill 557 addresses the Unfair Claims Settlement Practices Act in Oklahoma, specifically amending provisions regarding the actions of insurers. The bill stipulates that denying payment for certain services provided by licensed health professionals, without sufficient justification, constitutes an unfair claim settlement practice. It requires that health insurers obtain a qualified medical review prior to denying claims based on medical necessity, especially for mental health and substance use disorder treatments. This amendment aims primarily to enhance the protections for claimants in the face of insurance companies’ decision-making processes.

Sentiment

The sentiment surrounding SB557 appears to be generally positive, especially among advocates for mental health services and patient rights. Supporters argue that the bill will help level the playing field for claimants, ensuring they do not face undue hardship when seeking benefits from their insurance plans. Despite the positive outlook from patient rights advocates, some insurers and industry representatives may express concerns about the potential increase in administrative burdens and costs associated with the mandated reviews of claims, revealing a tension between patient advocacy and insurance provider interests.

Contention

The notable points of contention regarding SB557 may arise around the balance it seeks to establish between protecting consumers and the operational concerns of insurers. Critics of the bill within the insurance industry might argue that requiring additional justification for denial could lead to increased claims costs and administrative delays, potentially impacting premiums and overall market stability. On the other hand, proponents view these measures as essential reforms needed to prevent arbitrary claim denials, arguing that patient access to care should be prioritized over insurer convenience.

Companion Bills

OK SB557

Carry Over Unfair Claims Settlement Practices Act; providing that denial of payment to claimant constitutes an unfair claim settlement practice. Effective date.

Previously Filed As

OK SB557

Unfair Claims Settlement Practices Act; providing that denial of payment to claimant constitutes an unfair claim settlement practice. Effective date.

OK SB551

Unfair insurance practices; modifying rebate actions to be considered unfair methods of competition or unfair and deceptive acts in the business of insurance. Effective date.

OK HB2134

Cities and towns; unfair labor practices; fire; police; effective date.

OK SB1087

Governmental Tort Claims Act; modifying definition. Effective date.

OK HB1791

Public health and safety; priority of medical costs over all other damages; liens; third-party payer; judgment or settlement amount; effective date.

OK HB2373

Torts; Governmental Tort Claims Act; modifying limits of liability; effective date.

OK HB2375

Workers' compensation; Court of Existing Claims; terms; emergency.

OK SB373

Governmental Tort Claims Act; allowing liability for certain nuisance claims; establishing limitation on liability for certain nuisance claims. Effective date.

OK HB2254

Public finance; Board of Investors; Tobacco Settlement Endowment Trust Fund; investments; effective date.

OK HB2773

Wrongful convictions; increasing liability amount for claims of wrongful incarceration; codification; effective date; emergency.

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