Virginia 2023 Regular Session

Virginia Senate Bill SB973

Introduced
1/6/23  
Refer
1/6/23  
Report Pass
1/23/23  
Report Pass
1/25/23  
Engrossed
1/30/23  
Refer
2/9/23  
Report Pass
2/13/23  
Engrossed
2/16/23  
Engrossed
2/24/23  
Engrossed
2/24/23  
Enrolled
3/7/23  
Chaptered
3/23/23  

Caption

Sexually violent predators; civil commitment, penalty.

Impact

This legislation significantly affects state laws regarding how sexually violent predators are managed once they are released from secure inpatient treatment. The amendments introduced by SB973 aim to enhance public safety by ensuring that individuals on conditional release are monitored and held to certain treatment protocols. By enforcing electronic monitoring, the law enables authorities to track these individuals, thereby aiming to mitigate the risk of recidivism and enhance community safety. The requirement for regular reports to the court further institutionalizes accountability in the treatment of such individuals.

Summary

SB973 aims to amend the Code of Virginia concerning the civil commitment and conditional release of sexually violent predators. The bill outlines criteria for when a court may consider conditional release for respondents, emphasizing that appropriate outpatient supervision and treatment must be available and that the release poses no undue risk to public safety. It mandates that electronic monitoring is to be employed by respondents on conditional release, which highlights a focus on ensuring ongoing oversight and monitoring of these individuals. Additionally, the bill provides guidelines for the reports on respondents’ progress and adjustment to community life, creating a structured process for reentry into society.

Sentiment

The sentiment surrounding SB973 appears to be focused on balancing the rights of individuals committed as sexually violent predators with the necessity of protecting public safety. While some legislators advocate for the conditional release provisions as a means to rehabilitate individuals, others express concern about the potential risks involved in re-integrating these individuals into society without adequate safeguards. Generally, support for the bill may stem from those who prioritize the structured treatment and the monitoring of this vulnerable population, while opposition may come from advocates for the rights of individuals who fear the strict measures may infringe upon their freedoms.

Contention

Some notable points of contention regarding SB973 include the implications of increased monitoring and the potential classification of individuals as sexually violent predators. Critics argue that the stigma associated with such classifications can hinder opportunities for rehabilitation and reintegration into society. Additionally, the financial implications of implementing widespread electronic monitoring and ongoing psychological evaluations could pose significant burdens on state resources. The debate brings to the forefront the broader societal challenge of how to address and manage sexual offenses while ensuring both public safety and the rights of individuals.

Companion Bills

VA HB1931

Same As Sexually violent predators; civil commitment, penalty.

Previously Filed As

VA HB1931

Sexually violent predators; civil commitment, penalty.

VA SB746

Relating to the civil commitment of sexually violent predators; amending provisions subject to criminal penalties.

VA AB1641

Sexually violent predators.

VA SB1333

Sexually violent predators.

VA AB1983

Sexually violent predator civil commitment: probable cause hearing.

VA SB906

Relating to the civil commitment of sexually violent predators.

VA HB3432

Relating to the civil commitment of sexually violent predators.

VA AB1954

Sexually violent predators.

VA SB1034

Sexually violent predators.

VA SB1576

Relating to the civil commitment of sexually violent predators, the operation of the Texas Civil Commitment Office, and certain related offenses; increasing a criminal penalty.

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