Texas 2021 - 87th Regular

Texas House Bill HB3432

Caption

Relating to the civil commitment of sexually violent predators.

Impact

The impact of HB 3432 on state laws is significant, particularly in areas concerning the civil commitment process. The amendments introduced by this bill make changes to how petitions are filed, the timelines associated with trials, and the mechanisms for addressing changes in residency for committed individuals. These updates are seen as contributing to a more comprehensive approach to handling cases involving sexually violent predators, ensuring that the judicial process operates smoothly while balancing the protection of the public.

Summary

House Bill 3432 focuses on the civil commitment process for sexually violent predators in Texas. This bill amends various provisions within the Health and Safety Code to streamline and clarify the procedures surrounding the civil commitment of individuals deemed as sexually violent predators. The proposed changes are intended to ensure that the determination of predator status is handled efficiently and that individuals subject to these proceedings have their rights adequately protected, while also safeguarding public safety.

Sentiment

Discussions around HB 3432 exhibit a generally supportive sentiment among legislators, particularly those advocating for reforms that better address public safety concerns. However, there are also cautious viewpoints expressing the need to ensure that individuals’ legal rights are preserved throughout the civil commitment process. The idea is to reinforce the importance of responsible judicial oversight, which reflects both the public's safety and the rights of those committed under the Sexual Violent Predator Act.

Contention

Notable points of contention regarding the bill center around the balance between public safety and individual rights. Opponents of strict civil commitment measures raise concerns about potential overreach and the possibility of wrongful commitment. They argue for careful scrutiny of the evidence used in civil commitment proceedings to prevent the misuse of the law. Advocates for the bill assert that the adjustments are necessary to protect communities while still allowing for fair procedures for the individuals involved.

Companion Bills

TX SB906

Same As Relating to the civil commitment of sexually violent predators.

Previously Filed As

TX SB1179

Relating to sexually violent predators and the prosecution of certain offenses involving prohibited items at correctional or civil commitment facilities; creating a criminal offense.

TX HB4886

Relating to sexually violent predators and the prosecution of certain offenses involving prohibited items at correctional or civil commitment facilities; creating a criminal offense.

TX HB3758

Relating to repealing civil asset forfeiture provisions and establishing criminal asset forfeiture in this state.

TX SB1318

Relating to the release of defendants on bail, the duties of a magistrate in certain criminal proceedings, and the notice provided by peace officers to adult victims of family violence.

TX HB1796

Relating to family violence center services for victims of family violence.

TX SB1841

Relating to family violence center services for victims of family violence.

TX HB2843

Relating to the authorization, licensing, and regulation of casino gaming and sports wagering in this state, to the creation, powers, and duties of the Texas Gaming Commission, to the support of the horse racing industry and reform of horse racing and greyhound racing, and to other provisions related to gambling; imposing and authorizing administrative and civil penalties; imposing taxes; imposing and authorizing fees; requiring occupational licenses; creating criminal offenses.

TX HB4504

Relating to the nonsubstantive revision of certain provisions of the Code of Criminal Procedure, including conforming amendments.

TX HB4635

Relating to organized crime, racketeering activities, and collection of unlawful debts; providing a civil penalty; creating criminal offenses.

TX HB925

Relating to firearms; authorizing a private civil right of action.

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