Hawaii Senate Bill SB2346

Hawaii 2024 Regular Session

• Introduced: 1/19/24
• Report Pass: 1/31/24
• Refer: 1/19/24
• Refer: 1/31/24

Caption

Relating To Firearms.

Impact

By instituting this buyback program, SB2346 aims to decrease the prevalence of firearms in circulation and enhance public safety. The bill highlights concerns about firearm-related crimes and accidents, positioning the program as a proactive strategy to mitigate these risks. In addition, the program may contribute to reducing the availability of firearms on the black market, ultimately aiming for a safer environment in local neighborhoods. Financially, the bill acknowledges that its appropriations will exceed the state's general fund expenditure ceiling for the fiscal year 2024-2025, intending to allocate necessary funds to support this initiative.

Summary

SB2346 proposes a statewide voluntary firearm buyback program aimed at addressing the rising incidents of gun violence in Hawaii. The bill mandates the Department of Law Enforcement to facilitate buyback events in each county, where individuals can surrender unwanted firearms—without any inquiries—and receive compensation in return. This initiative stems from a noticeable increase in gun-related incidents and reflects public sentiment towards reducing firearms in communities. Evidence from a successful buyback event in Oahu showcases significant public engagement, with hundreds of firearms surrendered, including various high-capacity and dangerous weapons.

Sentiment

Discussions around SB2346 indicate a generally supportive sentiment from various stakeholders who prioritize public safety and the community's health. The buyback program is largely viewed as a necessary response to rising concerns over gun violence; however, there may be contrasting views regarding the utilization of funds and the effectiveness of buyback programs in significantly impacting crime rates. Advocates from gun control and public safety organizations praise the bill, while certain groups may express skepticism about the program's long-term effectiveness or argue for alternative measures.

Contention

One notable point of contention regarding SB2346 is the financial implications tied to exceeding the general fund expenditure ceiling. While the bill prioritizes the urgent need for public safety, critics may question the sustainability of such funding and the potential impact on other state priorities. Additionally, while the buyback initiative focuses on reducing unwanted firearms, there remain broader discussions about underlying issues of gun violence, such as mental health and socio-economic factors, which need to be addressed to create lasting changes in community safety.