Nebraska Legislature Bill LB432

Nebraska 2023-2024 Regular Session

• Introduced: 1/13/23
• Refer: 1/18/23
• Failed: 4/18/24

Caption

Adopt the Second Look Act, change provisions relating to sentences and certain offenses, provide for good time for offenders serving mandatory minimum terms, provide for expanded parole eligibility and for geriatric parole, and change provisions relating to parole

Impact

The proposed changes in LB432 represent a significant shift in state laws regarding sentencing and parole. By introducing provisions that expand parole eligibility and incorporate good time policies, the bill seeks to reduce the current strain on the prison system while promoting rehabilitation over mere punishment. The provision for geriatric parole is particularly noteworthy, as it reflects an understanding of the unique circumstances of older inmates, allowing for individualized consideration of release based on age and health status.

Summary

LB432, known as the Second Look Act, focuses on reforming various aspects of the criminal justice system, particularly relating to sentencing and parole provisions. The bill proposes to allow offenders who are serving mandatory minimum terms to earn good time credits that could lead to earlier release. This approach aims to address the concerns around lengthy sentences by providing a mechanism for rehabilitation and reintegration into society. The Second Look Act emphasizes the need for a procedural review for certain offenders, enabling a second chance for those who demonstrate rehabilitation while incarcerated.

Contention

Supporters of LB432 argue that the bill is a necessary step towards a more humane and effective criminal justice system, one that recognizes the importance of rehabilitation and the capacity for change among offenders. They highlight data suggesting that lengthy sentences do not correlate with public safety and instead contribute to high recidivism rates. Conversely, critics express concerns about the potential for the bill to undermine public safety, fearing that easing restrictions on parole and good time could lead to the early release of individuals who may pose a threat. This contention echoes broader national debates on criminal justice reform and public perceptions of safety.