Maryland 2022 Regular Session

Maryland Senate Bill SB331

Introduced
1/20/22  
Refer
1/20/22  
Report Pass
2/21/22  
Engrossed
2/24/22  
Refer
2/25/22  
Report Pass
4/6/22  
Enrolled
4/7/22  
Chaptered
4/21/22  

Caption

Program for Preventing HIV Infection for Rape Victims – Alterations and Repeal of Sunset

Impact

The passage of SB331 has implications for state laws as it directly impacts the protocols and resources allocated for the treatment of victims of sexual assault. By ensuring that victims can access treatment without the burden of financial limitations, the bill reinforces the state’s commitment to supporting crime victims. The requirement for the Governor's Office of Crime Prevention, Youth, and Victim Services to report on the program's effectiveness aims to ensure transparency and accountability, potentially influencing future funding and program amendments based on observed outcomes.

Summary

Senate Bill 331, also known as the Program for Preventing HIV Infection for Rape Victims Act, aims to enhance and extend the provisions put in place for HIV prevention among victims of sexual assault and child sexual abuse. The bill repeals the sunset clause that would have terminated the pilot program after a specified period, ensuring continuity of HIV prevention treatment for these vulnerable individuals. Additionally, it removes the annual cap on the amount that healthcare providers can be reimbursed by the state for administering treatments and follow-up care to victims, promoting better access to essential health services for victims of sexual crimes.

Sentiment

The general sentiment around SB331 appears to be supportive among lawmakers and advocacy groups focused on sexual health and victim support. Proponents of the bill have praised its purpose to eliminate barriers that victims face in receiving timely treatment and care. However, some concerns may arise from fiscal conservative legislators regarding the implications of removing cost caps and the potential for increased state expenditures in healthcare reimbursements, prompting a debate on budget priorities.

Contention

While the bill broadly enjoys support for its intentions, notable points of contention may arise regarding liability immunity provisions for healthcare providers, which could lead to discussions about patient consent and legal ramifications for treatment procedures. Furthermore, the bill's removal of financial caps could raise questions about the sustainability of state funding for such programs, leading to debates on fiscal responsibility versus public health priorities. The interactions between legislative support and potential opposition based on economic concerns are likely to shape discussion around its implementation.

Companion Bills

MD HB245

Crossfiled Program for Preventing HIV Infection for Rape Victims - Alterations and Repeal of Sunset

Previously Filed As

MD HB245

Program for Preventing HIV Infection for Rape Victims - Alterations and Repeal of Sunset

MD SB949

Criminal Injuries Compensation Board - Victims of Nonfatal Strangulation

MD HB482

Criminal Injuries Compensation Board - Victims of Nonfatal Strangulation

MD SB398

Criminal Injuries Compensation Board - Victims of Nonfatal Strangulation

MD S0563

Insurance Coverage For Prevention Of Hiv Infection

MD HB1323

Victims of Sexual Abuse – Provision of Services – Technical Correction

MD SB239

Infectious and communicable diseases: HIV and AIDS: criminal penalties.

MD HB136

Criminal Procedure - Sexual Assault Exam and Treatment Reimbursement

MD SB199

Criminal Procedure - Sexual Assault Exam and Treatment Reimbursement

MD HB575

Criminal Procedure - Victim Compensation - Alterations (Victim Compensation Reform Act of 2024)

Similar Bills

No similar bills found.