Montana 2023 Regular Session

Montana House Bill HB225

Introduced
1/10/23  
Refer
1/12/23  
Refer
2/15/23  
Engrossed
3/15/23  
Refer
3/16/23  
Refer
4/11/23  
Enrolled
4/20/23  

Caption

Establish adoption tax credit

Impact

If passed, HB 225 will amend current tax laws to include the adoption tax credit, which is designed to support families undertaking the adoption process. This measure can potentially lead to an increase in the number of adoptions in the state, particularly for children in foster care, contributing to greater stability for these children. Additionally, the bill outlines a review process for the adoption tax credit, mandating that it be revisited every biennium to assess its effectiveness, which emphasizes a commitment to accountability in fiscal policy.

Summary

House Bill 225 introduces a refundable tax credit for individuals who legally adopt eligible children. The credit amount varies depending on the child's circumstances, offering $7,500 for children adopted from foster care and $5,000 for other eligible children. This legislation aims to alleviate the financial burden associated with adoption while encouraging more families to consider adoption as a viable option. The provision of a refundable tax credit ensures that even families with minimal or no tax liability can benefit from this incentive, thereby broadening its potential impact on the community.

Sentiment

General sentiment around HB 225 appears positive, as it aligns with broader societal efforts to enhance adoption processes and support families in need. Supporters argue that this bill could significantly foster family growth while providing children in need of homes with better opportunities. However, there is also a cautious undertone surrounding the funding aspect of tax credits, with concerns raised regarding their potential fiscal impact on state revenue.

Contention

Notable points of contention may arise regarding the adequacy of the allocated credit amounts and the specific criteria for determining eligible children. Critics might question whether the provided financial incentives are sufficient to make a meaningful difference in adoption rates or if they could inadvertently lead to unintended consequences, such as increased scrutiny over the adoption process by state agencies. Additionally, the requirement for tax credits to be reviewed biennially could prompt debates about whether the adoption tax credit adequately meets the evolving needs of families within the state.

Companion Bills

No companion bills found.

Previously Filed As

MT HB268

Establish a child tax credit through the individual income tax

MT HB829

Establish a Montana workforce housing tax credit

MT HB542

Establish a volunteer firefighter and EMT tax credit

MT HB942

Establish a child income tax credit

MT HB249

Create a child tax credit for the individual income tax

MT SB225

Provide income tax credit for renters

MT SB258

Establish social security income tax credit

MT HB832

Provide tax credit for early childhood workforce

MT HB21

Establish a Montana workforce housing tax credit

MT SB541

Establish tax credit for biofuels made and sold Montana

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