Relating to the constitutional limit on the rate of growth of appropriations and appropriations of constitutionally dedicated revenue.
Impact
If passed, SB9 would be significant for the management of state finances as it ties the growth of appropriations to measurable economic indicators. This association aims to prevent excessive growth in spending that could place strains on state resources in the future. By limiting the growth in appropriations, the bill seeks to foster fiscal responsibility and to potentially create a surplus in the state budget, which could be utilized for other legislative priorities or enhancements in public services.
Summary
Senate Bill 9 (SB9) is an act that addresses the constitutional limit on the rate of growth of state appropriations, specifically those derived from state tax revenues not dedicated by the constitution. The bill aims to ensure that the growth rate of these appropriations does not exceed the estimated growth rate of Texas's economy. It establishes a mechanism for calculating this growth rate based on the state's population growth and inflation, empowering the Legislative Budget Board to determine the relevant figures to maintain fiscal discipline and alignment with economic realities.
Sentiment
The sentiment surrounding SB9 appears supportive among lawmakers who prioritize fiscal conservatism and adherence to constitutional guidelines. Proponents contend that this bill reflects a prudent approach to budgeting that will bolster the state’s financial foundation. However, there may be concerns from those advocating for increased state spending on public services, who might view the limitations imposed by SB9 as stifling necessary funding that could benefit various initiatives aimed at improving education, healthcare, and infrastructure.
Contention
Notable contention points include the method of determining the growth rate for appropriations, particularly the influences of population growth and inflation. Critics argue that these measures may not effectively capture the complexities of economic conditions or the specific funding needs of diverse communities across Texas. Detractors are also likely to voice concerns over the potential impact on public programs that rely on state funding, emphasizing the need for flexible budgeting that responds to changing societal needs.
Relating to an annual state budget and legislative budget sessions in even-numbered years and to political contributions made during a legislative session.
Proposing a constitutional amendment excepting certain appropriations to pay for school district ad valorem tax relief from the constitutional limitation on the rate of growth of appropriations.
Proposing a constitutional amendment excepting certain appropriations to pay for school district ad valorem tax relief from the constitutional limitation on the rate of growth of appropriations.
Proposing a constitutional amendment excepting certain appropriations to pay for school district ad valorem tax relief from the constitutional limitation on the rate of growth of appropriations.
Proposing a constitutional amendment excepting certain appropriations to pay for tax relief from the constitutional limitation on the rate of growth of appropriations.
Proposing a constitutional amendment to authorize the legislature to limit the maximum appraised value of real property for ad valorem tax purposes and to except certain appropriations to pay for ad valorem tax relief from the constitutional limitation on the rate of growth of appropriations.
Proposing a constitutional amendment to increase the amount of the exemption from ad valorem taxation by a school district applicable to residence homesteads, to adjust the amount of the limitation on school district ad valorem taxes imposed on the residence homesteads of the elderly or disabled to reflect increases in certain exemption amounts, and to except certain appropriations to pay for school district ad valorem tax relief from the constitutional limitation on the rate of growth of appropriations.
Proposing a constitutional amendment to increase the amount of the exemption from ad valorem taxation by a school district applicable to residence homesteads, to adjust the amount of the limitation on school district ad valorem taxes imposed on the residence homesteads of the elderly or disabled to reflect increases in certain exemption amounts, and to except certain appropriations to pay for school district ad valorem tax relief from the constitutional limitation on the rate of growth of appropriations.
Proposing a constitutional amendment to authorize the legislature to limit the maximum appraised value of real property for ad valorem tax purposes, to increase the amount of an exemption from ad valorem taxation by a school district applicable to residence homesteads, to adjust the amount of the limitation on school district ad valorem taxes imposed on the residence homesteads of the elderly or disabled to reflect increases in certain exemption amounts, and to except certain appropriations to pay for ad valorem tax relief from the constitutional limitation on the rate of growth of appropriations.