This legislation modifies the New Mexico Motor Vehicle Code by establishing standards for the use of automated traffic enforcement systems. It mandates that any citations issued based on automated systems require a visual confirmation of the violation by a law enforcement officer, ensuring that due process is respected. The bill also specifies that images and data collected can only be used for citation purposes and are not to be utilized for surveillance without a court order, thereby aiming to protect privacy rights.
Summary
House Bill 22, introduced by Miguel P. Garcia, authorizes the use of automated traffic enforcement systems by state or local law enforcement agencies to issue citations for specific traffic violations such as speeding in residential areas, ignoring red traffic signals, and breaking traffic laws in school zones during designated hours. This bill aims to enhance traffic safety by utilizing technology for compliance with traffic laws and reducing human error in traffic enforcement.
Contention
While proponents argue that automated traffic enforcement will improve safety and reduce accidents, concerns have been raised about potential misuse of the technology and fairness in enforcing penalties. Critics argue that reliance on automated systems could lead to unjust fines, particularly if the technology is faulty or improperly calibrated. Additionally, there are worries regarding the erosion of community policing and personal interaction between law enforcement and the public, which could foster mistrust among citizens.