Georgia House Bill HB712

Georgia 2023-2024 Regular Session

• Introduced: 3/9/23

Caption

Quality Basic Education; calculation and distribution of funds to local units of administration for student transportation programs; revise provisions

Impact

The bill not only impacts the financial aspect of student transportation but also emphasizes collaboration between the State Board of Education and local units of administration. By mandating that the State Board consider various factors such as student density, transportation routes, and the needs of special education students when establishing funding schedules, the bill provides a more responsive approach to local needs. Moreover, it addresses the inclusion of health insurance costs in transportation calculations, which could significantly influence funding determinations.

Summary

House Bill 712 aims to amend provisions relating to the calculation and distribution of funds for student transportation programs under the Quality Basic Education Act in Georgia. The bill proposes that the State Board of Education should distribute up to 100% of the projected costs to local units for their student transportation programs. Importantly, it intends to remove previous requirements that regular transportation services must be fully funded before other services, thereby streamlining funding processes for various types of student transportation.

Contention

Despite its intentions, the bill may face contention regarding the implications of funding distribution methods, particularly concerning the provision that allows local units to utilize state funds for refurbishing existing school buses rather than only for new purchases. Critics might argue that this could divert funds from essential safety upgrades or infrastructure improvements needed for transporting students. Additionally, the emphasis on maintaining minimum driver salaries could spark debates over budget allocations, especially in districts facing financial constraints.