South Dakota 2022 Regular Session

South Dakota Senate Bill SB172

Introduced
2/1/22  
Refer
2/1/22  
Report Pass
2/15/22  
Report Pass
2/22/22  
Engrossed
2/23/22  

Caption

Revise provisions regarding eligibility for parole for certain persons sentenced to life imprisonment.

Impact

If passed, SB172 would significantly impact state laws concerning parole eligibility for life sentences. It amends existing statutes to include considerations for mitigating factors such as the age of the offender at the time of the crime, their background, and their behavior while incarcerated. This change aims to promote rehabilitative measures for younger offenders who have had a chance to demonstrate personal growth and compliance with institutional rules, offering them a pathway towards reintegration into society.

Summary

Senate Bill 172 aims to revise the provisions regarding parole eligibility for individuals sentenced to life imprisonment in South Dakota. Specifically, it allows for discretionary parole consideration for inmates who committed their offenses at 25 years of age or younger and have served at least 25 years of their sentence, provided that the crime was not classified as a Class A felony. The bill intends to acknowledge the unique circumstances surrounding youth offenders, recognizing their potential for rehabilitation compared to adult offenders.

Sentiment

The sentiment surrounding SB172 appears largely supportive among advocates for criminal justice reform, who argue that it offers a fair chance for young offenders who may have made mistakes during their youth. Supporters emphasize the importance of rehabilitation over punishment, arguing that the bill aligns with contemporary understandings of adolescent development and accountability. However, there may be contrasting perspectives among staunch proponents of mandatory sentencing who believe that life sentences should remain in place without exceptions, reflecting a more punitive approach to crime.

Contention

Notable points of contention include concerns regarding the potential for leniency towards violent offenders who were young at the time of their crimes. Critics of SB172 argue that allowing discretionary parole could undermine the severity of life sentences, potentially leading to public safety concerns. As the bill aims to retroactively apply its provisions, discussions may focus on how this impacts the justice system, victims' rights, and overall public perception of the efficacy of parole for serious offenses.

Companion Bills

No companion bills found.

Previously Filed As

SD HB1182

Allow the parole of inmates sentenced to life imprisonment without parole for crimes committed under age twenty-one.

SD SB64

Revise provisions related to the establishment of an initial parole date.

SD SB52

Update certain provisions regarding the Department of Corrections and the authority of the Secretary of Corrections.

SD HB5538

To modify the parole eligibility for a person serving a sentence for first degree murder

SD HB2359

To modify the parole eligibility for a person serving a sentence for first degree murder

SD HB543

Provides for parole eligibility for certain offenders sentenced to life imprisonment if certain conditions are met

SD SB799

Modifying parole eligibility for person serving sentence of first degree murder

SD SB56

Pardons and Paroles; medical parole revised; appellate review created; medical furlough release requirements revised

SD SB9

Further limit applications for clemency for violent crime offenders sentenced to life imprisonment.

SD A3322

Requires administrative review for purposes of parole discharge of certain parolees sentenced to life imprisonment.

Similar Bills

No similar bills found.