Montana 2023 Regular Session

Montana House Bill HB680

Introduced
2/20/23  
Refer
2/21/23  
Engrossed
3/3/23  
Refer
3/13/23  
Refer
4/14/23  

Caption

Generally revise laws related to criminal acts

Impact

Further revisions include stricter sentencing for assault with bodily fluids, particularly towards law enforcement and emergency responders, which enhances penalties that can lead to incarceration for up to three years and fines. The legislation also modifies regulations surrounding the possession and transfer of illegal articles within correctional facilities, potentially increasing penalties ranging from fines to several years in state prison for serious violations. Additionally, the bill amends laws concerning persistent felony offenders, imposing longer sentences for individuals with a history of serious criminal activity, thereby intensifying punitive measures as a deterrent.

Summary

House Bill 680 addresses various amendments related to criminal acts, primarily focusing on new offenses and the revision of sentences for existing crimes. One notable component of the bill is the establishment of penalties for operating unauthorized unmanned aerial vehicles within proximity to correctional institutions, creating a new criminal offense that carries a potential imprisonment term ranging from one to five years. This move appears aimed at enhancing security around correctional facilities, as drones are increasingly being used to smuggle contraband into prisons.

Sentiment

The overall sentiment around HB 680 reflects a focus on increasing penalties for crimes that affect public safety and order, particularly in the context of correctional facility security. Supporters advocate that the bill addresses pressing security concerns posed by emerging technologies, such as drones, while opponents may express concerns about the implications for civil liberties and the potential for disproportionate penalties, especially for minor offenses involving illegal articles.

Contention

The passage of HB 680 may ignite debates on whether the measures proposed are suitable responses to modern crime, especially regarding technology. The introduction of specific offenses tied to unmanned aerial vehicles may also spur discussions regarding the balancing act between enhancing security and respecting privacy rights. Critics are likely to debate whether the increased focus on punitive measures effectively addresses root causes of crime or merely exacerbates mass incarceration without addressing systemic issues.

Companion Bills

No companion bills found.

Previously Filed As

MT HB702

Generally revise laws relating to criminal acts

MT HB2401

Relating to revising the criminal code generally

MT HB4006

Relating to revising the criminal code generally

MT HB2527

Relating to revising the criminal code generally

MT HB4273

Relating to revising the criminal code generally

MT SB95

Generally revise theft laws

MT HB112

Generally revise human trafficking laws

MT SB19

Revise sentencing laws related to theft

MT SB412

Revises provisions relating to criminal justice. (BDR 15-1091)

MT AB150

Revises provisions relating to the criminal justice system. (BDR 15-157)

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