Provides that all sales of firearms be processed through a licensed firearm dealer
Impact
If enacted, SB731 will significantly alter existing laws related to how firearms are bought and sold in Missouri. By requiring that all transactions be handled through licensed dealers, it centralizes the control of firearm sales and introduces systemic checks intended to increase public safety. This move is anticipated to reduce the ability of individuals to privately sell or transfer firearms without scrutiny, thereby addressing concerns about gun violence and illegal firearm possession.
Summary
Senate Bill 731 aims to enhance the regulation around the sale and transfer of firearms in Missouri by establishing a framework known as the 'Violent History Checks Act.' This act mandates that any sale or transfer of firearms must be processed through a licensed firearms dealer. The intent of this bill is to ensure that all transactions comply with federal, state, and local laws while aiming to implement checks on the background of firearm purchasers to prevent dangerous individuals from acquiring firearms.
Contention
The main points of contention surrounding SB731 center on the balance between public safety and individual rights. Supporters argue that rigorous background checks and regulated dealer transactions are necessary to curb gun violence, citing statistics linking unregulated sales to higher crime rates. Opponents, however, express concern regarding potential infringements on Second Amendment rights and the feasibility of implementing such regulations without imposing undue burdens on law-abiding citizens. There is also a debate on how effectively such a law would deter criminals compared to the potential inconvenience to law-abiding gun owners.