Michigan 2023-2024 Regular Session

Michigan House Bill HB4456

Introduced
4/25/23  

Caption

Weapons: other; gun locks and a pamphlet on gun safety; require to be included with every point of sale for gun purchases. Amends sec. 15 of 1927 PA 372 (MCL 28.435).

Impact

The implications of HB 4456 on state law are significant, as it enhances existing requirements under 1927 PA 372 by explicitly incorporating safety devices as a condition of firearm sales. This amendment aims to reduce the incidents of accidental firearm discharges and improve storage practices, thereby fostering a safer environment within communities. Moreover, by mandating that dealers provide educational materials, the bill recognizes the importance of informing gun owners about safe practices.

Summary

House Bill 4456 seeks to amend existing regulations concerning the sale and ownership of firearms in Michigan. The bill specifically mandates that every sale of a firearm by a federally licensed firearms dealer must include either a trigger lock or a secure gun case to ensure that the firearm is stored properly and safely. Additionally, it requires that the sale be accompanied by a pamphlet that provides safety information regarding the use and storage of firearms. This measure is intended to promote responsible firearm ownership and enhance public safety by preventing unauthorized access to firearms, particularly by minors.

Contention

Despite its safety-oriented objectives, HB 4456 may face opposition from gun rights advocates who could argue that the requirements impose undue burdens on lawful firearm purchases. Critics might express concerns that additional regulations could deter individuals from purchasing firearms legally or could create ambiguity regarding compliance for both dealers and purchasers. Furthermore, discussions may arise surrounding the effectiveness of mandated safety devices in genuinely preventing firearm-related incidents, with some arguing that education and responsible ownership practices, rather than regulatory burdens, are key to enhancing firearm safety.

Companion Bills

No companion bills found.

Previously Filed As

MI SB0079

Crimes: weapons; penalties for storing or leaving a firearm where it may be accessed by a minor; provide for. Amends sec. 15 of 1927 PA 372 (MCL 28.435) & adds sec. 9.

MI HB4144

Crimes: weapons; penalties for storing or leaving a firearm where it may be accessed by a minor; provide for. Amends sec. 15 of 1927 PA 372 (MCL 28.435) & adds sec. 9.

MI SB0309

Weapons: firearms; 1927 PA 372; update references. Amends secs. 2, 2a, 5b, 5g, 5o, 12 & 15 of 1927 PA 372 (MCL 28.422 et seq.) & repeals sec. 5f of 1927 PA 327 (MCL 28.425f). TIE BAR WITH: SB 0308'23

MI HB4715

Weapons: firearms; 1927 PA 372; update references. Amends secs. 2, 2a, 5b, 5g, 5o, 12 & 15 of 1927 PA 372 (MCL 28.422 et seq.) & repeals sec. 5f of 1927 PA 372 (MCL 28.425f). TIE BAR WITH: HB 4710'23

MI SB0407

Weapons: firearms; 1927 PA 372; update references. Amends secs. 2, 2a, 5b, 5o, 12 & 15 of 1927 PA 372 (MCL 28.422 et seq.). TIE BAR WITH: SB 0406'25

MI HB6185

Torts: defenses; firearm manufacturer immunity from liability to local units of government; abolish. Amends sec. 15 of 1927 PA 372 (MCL 28.435). TIE BAR WITH: HB 6184'24, HB 6183'24

MI HB4204

Weapons: firearms; age requirement for purchase of a firearm; increase. Amends sec. 2 of 1927 PA 372 (MCL 28.422). TIE BAR WITH: HB 4203'23

MI HB6175

Weapons: firearms; vehicle firearm storage requirements; modify. Amends sec. 9 of 1927 PA 372 (MCL 28.429) & adds sec. 9a.

MI SB0076

Weapons: firearms; license or background check for purchase of firearms; require. Amends secs. 2, 2a, 2b, 12 & 14a of 1927 PA 372 (MCL 28.422 et seq.).

MI HB4138

Weapons: firearms; license or background check for purchase of firearms; require. Amends secs. 1, 2, 2a, 2b, 12 & 14a of 1927 PA 372 (MCL 28.421 et seq.).

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