Enact the Suicide Self-Defense Act
The bill's enactment will amend several sections of the Ohio Revised Code and create new sections specifically regulating the 'do not possess firearms' registry. The framework for this registry requires that individuals requesting removal demonstrate they are no longer a danger to themselves or society, reflecting a significant shift in how mental health issues are addressed concerning gun ownership. It establishes penalties for those who violate the registry regulations, such as transferring firearms to individuals enrolled in the registry, which underscores the bill's focus on maintaining public safety and minimizing risks associated with mental health crises.
Senate Bill 164, known as the Suicide Self-Defense Act, seeks to amend existing laws regarding firearm possession in Ohio. The bill introduces a 'do not possess firearms' registry intended for individuals who may be a risk to themselves or others due to mental health concerns. This registry allows individuals to voluntarily enroll to prevent their access to firearms. The Department of Mental Health and Addiction Services is tasked with promoting awareness of this registry, aiming to provide a mechanism to protect public safety while addressing suicide prevention effectively.
Notable points of contention surrounding SB 164 include debates on privacy, the efficacy of such a registry, and the potential stigmatization of individuals seeking mental health assistance. Critics argue that placing mental health concerns at the center of firearm regulations may discourage individuals from seeking help due to fear of losing their rights. Supporters, however, emphasize the necessity of keeping firearms out of the hands of those deemed a risk, highlighting the dual goals of protecting individuals experiencing crises and the broader community.