Vermont House Bill H0674

Vermont 2023-2024 Regular Session

• Introduced: 1/5/24
• Refer: 1/5/24

Caption

An act relating to regulation of septage and other materials containing perfluoroalkyl and polyfluoroalkyl substances

Impact

If passed, H0674 would significantly amend current solid waste regulations by banning the landfill disposal of PFAS-laden waste. The legislation mandates that any septage collected in Vermont must be processed at certified wastewater treatment facilities, ensuring a systematic approach to waste management that prioritizes environmental safety. The bill is anticipated to have broad implications on local waste management practices and would enforce stringent standards for PFAS levels.

Summary

House Bill H0674, known as the Protecting Soils and Waters from Forever Chemicals Act, aims to regulate the land application of septage and other materials containing perfluoroalkyl and polyfluoroalkyl substances (PFAS) in the State of Vermont. The bill seeks to prohibit the land application of septage entirely to prevent surface and groundwater contamination, soil degradation, and protect agricultural integrity. It highlights the detrimental effects of such practices, particularly the contamination of milk and farming operations due to 'forever chemicals'.

Contention

The introduction of H0674 has sparked a lively debate among stakeholders regarding the balance between environmental protection and the implications for waste management operations. Supporters argue that the ban is essential for protecting public health and the environment, especially as PFAS substances have been labeled as hazardous due to their persistent nature in the ecosystem. Conversely, opponents express concerns over the practicality of the proposed restrictions and their potential financial impacts on municipalities and waste management entities already struggling with their waste systems.