Wisconsin Assembly Bill AB312

Wisconsin 2023-2024 Regular Session

• Introduced: 6/9/23
• Refer: 6/9/23
• Report Pass: 2/19/24
• Refer: 2/19/24
• Failed: 4/15/24

Caption

Programs and requirements to address perfluoroalkyl and polyfluoroalkyl substances.

Impact

The bill imposes certain limitations on the Department of Natural Resources (DNR) regarding actions they can take concerning PFAS. Specifically, DNR cannot prevent development projects based on PFAS contamination unless there is a measurable risk to public health or welfare. Furthermore, DNR is mandated to reduce PFAS testing costs by at least 10% within two years, enhancing accessibility for different stakeholders who may need testing. This approach aims to maintain economic growth while ensuring public health safety, indicative of a balancing act between development needs and environmental protection.

Summary

Assembly Bill 312 establishes various programs and regulations focused on managing and mitigating the impact of perfluoroalkyl and polyfluoroalkyl substances (PFAS) in Wisconsin. One of the key provisions is the creation of a municipal PFAS grant program, which will allocate funds to municipalities for testing water systems and treating water contaminated by PFAS. This bill seeks to raise awareness and facilitate action against PFAS contamination, holding municipalities accountable for providing safe drinking water.

Contention

There is significant discussion surrounding the restrictions placed on testing results and public disclosure. Critics may argue that the conditions to not disclose PFAS testing results without prior notice to landowners could hinder transparency and public health efforts. Those in favor of the bill contend that it provides crucial support to municipalities dealing with the financial burdens of PFAS testing and remediation, addressing historical contamination without overstepping local governance authority.