Wisconsin Senate Bill SB128

Wisconsin 2025-2026 Regular Session

• Introduced: 3/14/25
• Refer: 3/14/25

Caption

Programs and requirements to address PFAS.

Impact

The bill's implementation could have substantial implications on state laws regarding environmental protections. It specifically sets parameters for how municipalities may handle PFAS contamination, including the requirement for grants to cover the costs of filtration devices and treatment of contaminated wells. The DNR is also given responsibility to survey local fire departments about their use of PFAS-containing firefighting foam and to increase voluntary testing activities. Additionally, the bill prioritizes remedial actions at sites with high levels of PFAS and those posing significant risks to public health or the environment.

Summary

Senate Bill 128 addresses the growing concerns surrounding perfluoroalkyl and polyfluoroalkyl substances (PFAS) contamination in Wisconsin. The bill establishes various grant programs managed by the Department of Natural Resources (DNR) aimed at assisting municipalities and nonmunicipal entities to analyze and address PFAS-related issues in drinking water and wastewater systems. Specifically, it creates a municipal PFAS grant program that provides financial support for testing municipal water supplies and treatment facilities. It also offers grants for the testing of PFAS in landfills and wastewater facilities where contaminated materials may be present.

Contention

Notably, the bill also addresses points of contention regarding the management of PFAS contamination. Some critics argue that it may not go far enough in holding responsible parties accountable for PFAS pollution. The provisions included in SB128 that limit how and when DNR can impede construction projects due to PFAS potentially raise concerns that remediation efforts may be compromised below standards. Further, the creation of grant programs raises questions about funding, administration, and the effectiveness of the proposed measures in tackling the existing PFAS crisis.