Maryland 2022 Regular Session

Maryland House Bill HB847

Introduced
2/7/22  

Caption

General Assembly - Term Limits

Impact

The implementation of HB 847 would fundamentally alter the electoral landscape in Maryland by preventing long-serving legislators from retaining their positions indefinitely. Proponents argue that term limits would bring fresh perspectives into the legislature, enhance accountability, and reduce the likelihood of entrenched political power. This reform could lead to increased competition during elections as newcomers would be encouraged to run for office without being discouraged by established incumbents who might otherwise dominate the political field.

Summary

House Bill 847 proposes an amendment to the Maryland Constitution aiming to impose term limits on members of the General Assembly. Specifically, the bill seeks to limit the number of consecutive terms that a person can serve as either a Senator or a Delegate to three terms. It defines how partial terms are counted towards this limit, indicating that serving more than three years of a term previously held by another elected official will be regarded as completing a full term. This initiative reflects a broader movement toward political reform and governance enhancement.

Contention

While supporters maintain that term limits can invigorate democratic processes and improve legislative efficiency, opponents argue that such a measure might inadvertently lead to a loss of experienced legislators. Critics express concern that limiting terms may undermine continuity within the General Assembly, especially when complex policies require in-depth understanding and long-term commitment. Furthermore, there are fears that replacing seasoned lawmakers with newcomers could result in legislative instability and a potential decrease in the quality of governance.

Election_process

According to the provisions of HB 847, the proposed constitutional amendment will be presented to Maryland voters during the next general election for their approval or rejection. It outlines that voters will cast their decision through a ballot process, reinforcing the democratic approach of allowing constituents to have a direct say in the governance structure.

Companion Bills

No companion bills found.

Previously Filed As

MD SB73

General Assembly - Special Election to Fill a Vacancy in Office

MD A4671

Provides member of General Assembly be referred to as Assembly Member rather than Assemblyman or Assemblywoman.

MD SJR7

Constitutional amendment; General Assembly, term limits (first reference).

MD SJR7

Constitutional amendment; General Assembly, term limits (first reference).

MD SJR224

Constitutional amendment; General Assembly, term limits (first reference).

MD SB29

General Assembly - Special Election to Fill a Vacancy in Office

MD HB174

General Assembly - Special Election to Fill a Vacancy in Office

MD HB412

General Assembly – Special Election to Fill a Vacancy in Office

MD SB2

General Assembly – Special Election to Fill a Vacancy in Office

MD HB417

General Assembly - Special Election to Fill a Vacancy in Office

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