Prohibiting certain actions by the Department of Health Services related to the immunization program.
Impact
If enacted, SB228 would alter the landscape of immunization laws in Wisconsin, primarily affecting school-aged children. By prohibiting any new mandates for vaccinations, the bill seeks to maintain the status quo regarding disease prevention measures, thereby limiting the state's power to respond flexibly to emerging health threats. Proponents of the bill argue that this will uphold personal freedoms and decrease governmental intrusions, while opponents may contend that it could jeopardize public health by restricting the state's ability to introduce new necessary vaccines in response to outbreaks or health trends.
Summary
Senate Bill 228 seeks to amend the existing immunization program governed by the Department of Health Services (DHS) in Wisconsin. The bill restricts the DHS from requiring vaccinations against any disease not specified by administrative rule prior to January 1, 2023, effectively limiting the department's ability to mandate new vaccinations. Additionally, the bill excludes varicella (chickenpox) from being classified as a substantial outbreak trigger for school exclusions, aiming to reduce the conditions under which unvaccinated students might be barred from school during disease outbreaks.
Contention
Opposition to SB228 could arise from various public health advocates and educational institutions, who argue that the restrictions on vaccination mandates may undermine efforts to protect children and communities from preventable diseases. Supporters of the bill may advocate for less governmental control and a stronger emphasis on parental choice regarding vaccinations. The debate over this bill highlights the tension between public health priorities and individual parental rights, particularly in the context of immunizing children against infectious diseases.
Relating to preventative health care and public health, including prohibited immunization and face-covering requirements, private business or school closures, and the ordering and administration of immunizations by a pharmacist.