Kansas 2023-2024 Regular Session

Kansas House Bill HB2814

Introduced
2/21/24  
Refer
2/21/24  

Caption

Establishing the Kansas ultrasound act, requiring that an obstetric ultrasound be performed on a woman prior to an abortion, permitting a woman to avert her eyes from the ultrasound images, establishing civil and criminal penalties and providing an emergency exception to requirements of the act.

Impact

The Kansas Ultrasound Act is expected to significantly impact abortion practice within the state by determining how abortion providers must conduct procedures. It enforces additional steps meant to inform women of the details concerning their pregnancies, which may, in effect, serve as a deterrent to undergoing an abortion. The emphasis on providing information and images could be seen by proponents as necessary for informed decision-making, while opponents may argue that it serves to impose emotional distress onto women seeking abortions.

Summary

House Bill 2814, known as the Kansas Ultrasound Act, mandates that an obstetric ultrasound be performed on a woman before she can undergo an abortion. The bill stipulates that abortion providers must ensure that this ultrasound is conducted prior to the patient's informed consent, along with a verbal explanation detailing the ultrasound findings. Furthermore, women are allowed to avert their eyes from the ultrasound images if they choose to. The bill includes provisions for civil and criminal penalties against those who violate its requirements, while also providing exceptions in cases of medical emergencies.

Contention

One of the primary points of contention surrounding HB 2814 revolves around the implications it has for women's reproductive rights. Critics argue that mandated ultrasounds prior to abortions are an unnecessary intrusion into personal health care decisions, undermining the agency of women and potentially dissuading them from proceeding with abortions they have decided on. Furthermore, the bill's penalties for providers who fail to comply could lead to a chilling effect in abortion services availability, raising concerns about access to reproductive health care in Kansas.

Companion Bills

No companion bills found.

Previously Filed As

KS SB528

Establishing the Kansas ultrasound act, requiring that an obstetric ultrasound be performed on a woman prior to an abortion, permitting a woman to avert her eyes from the ultrasound images, establishing civil and criminal penalties and providing an emergency exception to requirements of the act.

KS SB528

Requires an obstetric ultrasound be performed prior to an abortion. (8/15/10) (EN GF EX See Note)

KS HB325

Relating to providing access to an ultrasound before an abortion.

KS HB48

Ultrasound Informed Consent ActThis bill requires abortion providers to conduct an ultrasound before performing an abortion.Specifically, before a woman gives informed consent to any part of an abortion, the abortion provider mustperform an obstetric ultrasound on the pregnant woman;provide a simultaneous explanation of what the ultrasound is depicting;display the ultrasound images so the woman may view them; andprovide a complete medical description of the images, including the dimensions of the embryo or fetus, cardiac activity if present and visible, and the presence of external members and internal organs if present and viewable.Providers are subject to civil actions and penalties for violations.The bill's ultrasound requirements do not apply in cases where a physical disorder, illness, or injury endangers a woman's life. A woman is also not required to view the ultrasound images; nor may she or the provider be penalized if she declines to do so.

KS HB797

Ultrasounds Save Lives Act of 2025

KS SB708

Requires that notice and election form be provided to, the fetal heartbeat be made audible to, and ultrasound images be displayed for review by, a pregnant woman prior to an abortion. (8/1/12)

KS HB3265

Require an ultrasound prior to abortion

KS HB2321

Require an ultrasound prior to abortion

KS HB4328

Require an ultrasound prior to abortion

KS HB0064

Chemical abortions-ultrasound requirement.

Similar Bills

SC S0506

Dr. Richard Hoppmann

LA SB708

Requires that notice and election form be provided to, the fetal heartbeat be made audible to, and ultrasound images be displayed for review by, a pregnant woman prior to an abortion. (8/1/12)

LA SB528

Requires an obstetric ultrasound be performed prior to an abortion. (8/15/10) (EN GF EX See Note)

IL HB2619

ULTRASOUND OPPORTUNITY ACT

NJ S885

Prohibits pre-approval or precertification of prenatal ultrasound screenings covered under health benefits plans.

NJ A3275

Prohibits pre-approval or precertification of prenatal ultrasound screenings covered under health benefits plans.

NJ A4431

Prohibits preauthorization of certain ultrasound screenings covered under health benefits plans.

NJ A2983

Prohibits pre-approval or precertification of prenatal ultrasound screenings covered under health benefits plans.