Maryland Senate Bill SB118

Maryland 2023 Regular Session

• Introduced: 1/11/23
• Refer: 1/11/23

Caption

Criminal Law – Prohibitions on Wearing, Carrying, or Transporting Firearms

Impact

If enacted, SB118 would modify existing Maryland law regarding the regulation of firearms, particularly concerning private property rights. By establishing a clear requirement for permission from property owners, the legislation emphasizes property rights in relation to firearm possession. Furthermore, the bill's restrictions could potentially reduce occurrences of confrontations involving firearms on private properties, contributing to an overall goal of enhancing public safety.

Summary

Senate Bill 118 seeks to establish prohibitions on the wearing, carrying, or transporting of firearms in Maryland. According to the bill text, individuals are not permitted to carry firearms on private property unless they have been granted express permission from the property owner or if a clear sign indicates that carrying firearms is allowed. The bill also prohibits carrying firearms on properties controlled by federal, state, or local government entities, thereby expanding the limitations on where firearms can be brought and used.

Contention

The bill may face considerable debate given the political and social contexts surrounding gun rights and ownership. Supporters of SB118, likely including organizations focused on public safety and gun control, may argue that the legislation is necessary to ensure safety and to provide clarity regarding property rights. Conversely, opponents—often from advocacy groups favoring gun rights—might view this bill as an infringement on the Second Amendment rights, asserting that it could limit lawful firearm owners' ability to exercise their rights, especially in private settings.