Pennsylvania House Bill HB177

Pennsylvania 2023-2024 Regular Session

• Introduced: 4/3/23
• Refer: 4/3/23

Caption

In Office of Attorney General, further providing for criminal prosecutions.

Impact

The impact of HB177 will notably increase the involvement of the Attorney General in environmental prosecutions. By empowering the Attorney General to directly take on criminal cases concerning environmental law violations, the bill aims to improve accountability and compliance among entities subject to these laws. This change is expected to lead to a more rigorous enforcement approach, potentially deterring future violations and ensuring that environmental standards are upheld across the Commonwealth.

Summary

House Bill 177 amends the Commonwealth Attorneys Act to enhance the prosecutorial authority of the Attorney General in Pennsylvania. Specifically, it grants the Attorney General the power to prosecute criminal charges related to environmental law violations, regardless of whether these cases are initiated by a Commonwealth agency. This extension of authority is aimed at strengthening the enforcement of environmental regulations and ensuring that violations can be adequately addressed in court.

Sentiment

The sentiment around the bill appears to be generally supportive among legislative proponents, who argue that it is a necessary step to enhance public safety and environmental protections. Advocates view the bill as a means to bolster the state's legal framework by ensuring that the Attorney General has the tools necessary to address serious environmental offenses effectively. However, this sentiment may vary among opponents who may feel concerned about the implications of broader prosecutorial powers and the potential for overreach.

Contention

Some points of contention raised during discussions around HB177 may center on the appropriateness of expanding the Attorney General’s prosecutorial powers. Opponents might argue that this could lead to an increased blend of regulatory enforcement and criminal prosecution, raising concerns about fairness and due process. Additionally, there might be discussions around the potential impact on local district attorneys and their roles in environmental cases, as the bill could change the dynamics of how such prosecutions are handled in Pennsylvania.