Georgia 2023-2024 Regular Session

Georgia House Bill HB1349

Introduced
2/21/24  

Caption

Attorney General; authorize and direct appointment of special prosecutor subject to certain criteria

Impact

If enacted, this bill would significantly revise the existing framework for handling violent crime in Georgia. The introduction of special prosecutors would ensure that serious offenses such as homicide, aggravated assault, and armed robbery are addressed more effectively, particularly in areas struggling with high crime rates. This legislation is intended to complement the efforts of local prosecutors and provide additional resources to tackle pressing criminal issues, thereby contributing to enhanced public safety.

Summary

House Bill 1349 aims to empower the state of Georgia to address rising violent crime rates through the appointment of special prosecutors. It proposes amendments to Chapter 15 of Title 45 of the Official Code of Georgia Annotated, allowing the Governor and Attorney General to appoint special prosecutors in jurisdictions where the homicide rate exceeds twice the state average over the past two years. The bill outlines the criteria for appointment, the qualifications required for special prosecutors, and the powers granted to them in prosecuting serious offenses.

Contention

While supporters of HB 1349 underline the importance of tackling violent crime and believe that special prosecutors can bring much-needed focus and expertise to these cases, some critics may express concerns about potential overreach and the implications it may have on local prosecutorial independence. The success of such appointments and their effectiveness in prosecution may be scrutinized, tracking the balance between state intervention and local governance in the judicial process.

Companion Bills

No companion bills found.

Previously Filed As

GA SB575

Creates provisions relating to prosecuting attorneys

GA SB651

Creates provisions relating to prosecuting attorneys

GA HB231

Prosecuting Attorneys Oversight Commission; create

GA HB678

Relating to the appointment by the attorney general of a special prosecutor to prosecute certain election offenses that are committed in an adjacent county.

GA SB451

Directing Prosecuting Attorneys Institute to make training available to certain new prosecuting attorneys

GA SB488

Providing Attorney General with non-exclusive prosecutorial authority over public integrity cases

GA HB1840

Relating to the appointment by the attorney general of a special prosecutor to prosecute certain offenses committed that cause serious bodily injury or death by peace officers.

GA HB215

Relating to the appointment by the attorney general of a special prosecutor to prosecute certain offenses that are committed by certain peace officers and that result in serious bodily injury or death.

GA HB715

Relating to the appointment by the attorney general of a special prosecutor to prosecute certain offenses that are committed by certain peace officers and that result in serious bodily injury or death.

GA SB0284

Prosecuting attorneys.

Similar Bills

IN SB0284

Prosecuting attorneys.

IN SB0165

Noncompliant prosecutor.

IN HB1006

Prosecutors.

IN SB0001

Abortion.

TX HB4717

Relating to the creation of the office of state special prosecutor.

TX HB58

Relating to the creation of the office of state special prosecutor.

MO SB575

Creates provisions relating to prosecuting attorneys

TX HB3543

Relating to the establishment of the Public Integrity Prosecutions Committee and the Office of Public Integrity Prosecutions for the prosecution of offenses against public administration, including ethics offenses, offenses involving insurance fraud, and offenses involving motor fuels tax and to the appointment of committee members and the appointment and compensation of the prosecutor.