Michigan 2023-2024 Regular Session

Michigan House Bill HB5353

Introduced
11/14/23  

Caption

State management: other; state financing of activities or services required of local units of government; provide for. Implements sec. 29, art. IX of the state constitution & repeals 1979 PA 101 (MCL 21.231 - 21.244).

Impact

The bill lays out a structured fiscal note process that must be adhered to whenever new legislation affecting local governments is proposed. This process requires that fiscal agencies assess potential costs and fund these adequately, ensuring that local units are not obligated to provide new or enhanced services unless the state has appropriated sufficient funds based on a completed fiscal note analysis. This shift aims to enhance transparency and accountability regarding the financial implications of state-mandated activities.

Summary

House Bill 5353, officially known as the 'Headlee Unfunded Mandates Prohibition Act,' seeks to implement section 29 of Article IX of the Michigan Constitution. This legislation establishes a framework for ensuring that the state compensates local units of government for costs incurred from new activities or services mandated by state law. The primary objective of the bill is to prevent state mandates from imposing financial burdens on local governments without providing adequate funding, thereby safeguarding local autonomy and fiscal stability.

Contention

Debate surrounding HB5353 has revealed notable tensions between state lawmakers and local governments. Proponents argue that the bill is essential for protecting local governments from unfunded mandates that could lead to budget crises. Conversely, some stakeholders express concerns that the requirements established in the bill might complicate state operations by slowing down legislative processes with additional fiscal reviews, potentially impeding timely responses to public needs.

Companion Bills

No companion bills found.

Previously Filed As

MI HB4495

Human services: medical services; general changes to the medical assistance program; provide for. Amends secs. 105d & 106 of 1939 PA 280 (MCL 400.105d & 400.106) & repeals secs. 105c & 105f of 1939 PA 280 (MCL 400.105c & 400.105f).

MI AB1605

High schools: military services: United States Space Force.

MI SB01502

An Act Implementing Provisions Of The State Budget For The Biennium Ending June 30, 2017, Concerning General Government, Education, Health And Human Services And Bonds Of The State.

MI HB06706

An Act Implementing Provisions Of The State Budget For The Biennium Ending June 30, 2015 Concerning General Government.

MI A4847

Requires establishment and implementation, in certain circumstances, of wildlife management plans for open space and farmland, and authorizes use of constitutionally dedicated CBT revenues to finance activities undertaken pursuant to such plans.

MI S3715

Requires establishment and implementation, in certain circumstances, of wildlife management plans for open space and farmland, and authorizes use of constitutionally dedicated CBT revenues to finance activities undertaken pursuant to such plans.

MI HR189

Urges and requests local governments to stop requiring proof of medical status as a condition for participation in constitutionally protected activities

MI HB4954

School aid: other; the state school aid act of 1979; modify to reflect repealed abortion laws. Amends sec. 6 of 1979 PA 94 (MCL 388.1606). TIE BAR WITH: HB 4949'23

MI HB419

(Constitutional Amendment) Amends Article 7 of the state constitution (OR SEE FISC NOTE GF RV)

MI S3491

Secures protections for patients and providers accessing and providing legally protected health care activities; establishes right of residents to legally protected health care services, which are restricted in other states.

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