Tennessee House Bill HB1496

Tennessee 2023-2024 Regular Session

• Introduced: 1/31/23
• Refer: 2/2/23

Caption

AN ACT to amend Tennessee Code Annotated, Title 40, relative to global positioning monitoring.

Impact

The passage of HB1496 is expected to have significant implications for state laws regarding domestic violence and the protection of victims. By integrating GPS monitoring as a condition for bail or release, the bill establishes a more proactive approach to safeguarding victims of domestic violence. This measure reinforces the notion that the justice system prioritizes victim safety, potentially deterring further offenses by maintaining a constant check on defendants. Furthermore, it allows courts to enforce protective measures effectively, demonstrating a legal commitment to addressing domestic violence in Tennessee.

Summary

House Bill 1496 aims to amend Tennessee Code Annotated, specifically Title 40, concerning the use of global positioning monitoring (GPS) systems for defendants in certain criminal cases. The bill mandates that a magistrate can order a defendant to wear a GPS monitoring device if the defendant is accused of domestic abuse or related offenses. This system is proposed as a measure to protect victims and to ensure that the accused appears in court. The legislation emphasizes the importance of tracking defendants in situations where the victim's safety is at risk, particularly in cases involving serious violent offenses like strangulation or the use of firearms against a victim.

Contention

Nevertheless, there may be points of contention surrounding the bill. Critics might argue that it imposes additional financial burdens on defendants who are required to pay for their own GPS devices, which could disproportionately affect those with limited resources. Moreover, concerns about privacy rights and the implications of continuous monitoring may arise during discussions. Supporters will likely contend that the safety of victims should take precedence over these concerns. Balancing the rights of defendants with the need to protect victims will be an ongoing debate as this bill progresses through the legislative process.