Michigan 2023-2024 Regular Session

Michigan House Bill HB5845

Introduced
6/25/24  
Refer
6/25/24  
Report Pass
11/13/24  
Engrossed
12/11/24  

Caption

Crimes: prostitution; references to prostitute and prostitution; modify in the youth rehabilitation services act. Amends sec. 7a of 1974 PA 150 (MCL 803.307a). TIE BAR WITH: HB 5841'24

Impact

The impact of HB5845 on state law is anticipated to be substantial, particularly in how educational funding is structured. If enacted, the bill would amend current statutes governing public school funding, establishing new guidelines that direct additional resources to school districts serving lower-income populations. Additionally, the legislation could lead to a reallocation of existing funds, shifting financial support towards programs that cater to mental health and emotional well-being—an area that has been undersourced in the past. This could foster a more supportive educational landscape, directly benefiting students' academic and personal growth.

Summary

House Bill 5845 proposes significant reforms to the funding model for school districts across the state. The bill aims to revise how funds are allocated to ensure a more equitable distribution of resources to schools, particularly those in underfunded areas. A key provision of the bill is the introduction of funding streams that prioritize student mental health services, which are increasingly recognized as essential to fostering a conducive learning environment. By addressing these needs, the bill aims to improve overall student outcomes and achieve better performance in schools that have historically struggled with funding disparities.

Sentiment

The sentiment surrounding HB5845 appears largely supportive among educational advocates and mental health professionals, who argue that the bill is a critical step towards rectifying long-standing inequalities in educational funding. Proponents cite the pressing need for accessible mental health services in schools, which they believe are vital for improving student engagement and academic performance. Conversely, there are concerns from some lawmakers and stakeholders about the bill's potential financial implications, particularly regarding the feasibility of sustaining new funding initiatives amidst budget constraints. This dichotomy reflects a broader debate about the priorities in educational policy and funding allocation.

Contention

Notable points of contention in discussions around HB5845 focus on the adequacy and sustainability of the proposed funding increases. Critics argue that while the intentions behind the bill are sound, the measures for generating and maintaining increased funding are not sufficiently detailed. There is a concern that without a solid fiscal plan, the benefits of the bill could be short-lived, ultimately failing to provide the lasting support that affected districts need. Furthermore, debates have arisen surrounding the balance between state and local control over educational resources, with some advocating for greater local autonomy in decision-making related to funding.

Companion Bills

MI HB5841

Same As Crimes: prostitution; references to prostitute and prostitution; modify in the Michigan penal code. Amends heading of ch. LXVII & secs. 13, 159g, 167, 411j, 448, 449, 450, 451, 451a, 451c, 452, 454, 455, 456, 457, 458, 459, 460, 462 & 520m of 1931 PA 328 (MCL 750.13 et seq.) & repeals sec. 449a of 1931 PA 328 (MCL 750.449a). TIE BAR WITH: HB 5842'24, HB 5843'24, HB 5844'24, HB 5845'24, HB 5846'24, HB 5847'24, HB 5848'24, HB 5849'24, HB 5850'24, HB 5851'24, HB 5852'24, HB 5853'24, HB 5854'24, HB 5864'24

Previously Filed As

MI HB5844

Crimes: prostitution; references to prostitute and prostitution; modify in the juvenile facilities act. Amends sec. 5a of 1988 PA 73 (MCL 803.225a). TIE BAR WITH: HB 5841'24

MI HB5842

Crimes: prostitution; references to prostitute and prostitution; modify in the DNA identification profiling system act. Amends sec. 6 of 1990 PA 250 (MCL 28.176).

MI HB5843

Crimes: prostitution; references to prostitute and prostitution; modify in the probate code of 1939. Amends secs. 2, 13a & 18k, ch. XIIA of 1939 PA 288 (MCL 712A.2 et seq.). TIE BAR WITH: HB 5841'24

MI HB5853

Crimes: prostitution; references to prostitute and prostitution; modify in sex offender registration act. Amends sec. 2 of 1994 PA 295 (MCL 28.722). TIE BAR WITH: HB 5841'24

MI HB5841

Crimes: prostitution; references to prostitute and prostitution; modify in the Michigan penal code. Amends heading of ch. LXVII & secs. 13, 159g, 167, 411j, 448, 449, 450, 451, 451a, 451c, 452, 454, 455, 456, 457, 458, 459, 460, 462 & 520m of 1931 PA 328 (MCL 750.13 et seq.) & repeals sec. 449a of 1931 PA 328 (MCL 750.449a). TIE BAR WITH: HB 5842'24, HB 5843'24, HB 5844'24, HB 5845'24, HB 5846'24, HB 5847'24, HB 5848'24, HB 5849'24, HB 5850'24, HB 5851'24, HB 5852'24, HB 5853'24, HB 5854'24, HB 5864'24

MI HB5846

Crimes: prostitution; references to prostitute and prostitution; modify in public health code. Amends sec. 5129 of 1978 PA 368 (MCL 333.5129). TIE BAR WITH: HB 5841'24

MI HB5851

Crimes: prostitution; references to prostitute and prostitution; modify in the child protection law. Amends sec. 2 of 1975 PA 238 (MCL 722.622). TIE BAR WITH: HB 5841'24

MI HB5849

Crimes: prostitution; references to prostitute and prostitution; modify in the revised judicature act of 1961. Amends sec. 3801 of 1961 PA 236 (MCL 600.3801). TIE BAR WITH: HB 5841'24

MI HB5850

Crimes: prostitution; references to prostitute and prostitution; modify in the child care organizations act. Amends sec. 5r of 1973 PA 116 (MCL 722.115r). TIE BAR WITH: HB 5841'24

MI HB5847

Crimes: prostitution; references to prostitute and prostitution; modify in the fourth class city act. Amends sec. 1, ch. XI of 1895 PA 215 (MCL 91.1). TIE BAR WITH: HB 5841'24

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