Maryland 2023 Regular Session

Maryland House Bill HB750

Introduced
2/8/23  

Caption

Gun Theft Felony Act of 2023

Impact

If enacted, HB 750 would amend the existing laws regarding theft, specifically providing a distinct framework for firearm theft. This change is designed to strengthen law enforcement and judicial responses to gun thefts, which have been identified as a significant contributor to gun violence. Advocates of the bill argue that this strict classification would serve as a deterrent to potential criminals considering stealing firearms. The bill is part of a broader national conversation on firearm regulation and seeks to hold individuals accountable for actions that contribute to gun violence in the state.

Summary

House Bill 750, known as the Gun Theft Felony Act of 2023, proposes significant changes to Maryland's criminal law regarding the theft of firearms. The bill aims to classify the act of stealing a firearm as a felony, which carries more severe penalties than previous classifications of theft. Specifically, individuals convicted of firearm theft would face a maximum of five years imprisonment or up to $1,000 in fines for a first offense. For subsequent offenses, these penalties increase considerably, with potential prison time reaching ten years and fines up to $2,500. The bill seeks to address the rising concerns regarding gun violence and the illegal sale of firearms by making the theft of firearms a more serious crime.

Contention

There are notable points of contention surrounding HB 750, particularly regarding the implications of increasing penalties for theft of firearms. Critics argue that the bill's strict penalties may not effectively deter crime and could disproportionately affect low-income individuals who may resort to theft out of economic necessity. Some lawmakers and advocacy groups emphasize the need for a more holistic approach to gun violence that includes addressing underlying socio-economic issues rather than solely focusing on punitive measures. As the bill progresses, these debates are likely to intensify, especially considering public sentiment towards gun control and crime prevention.

Companion Bills

MD HB1132

Carry Over Gun Theft Felony Act of 2022

Previously Filed As

MD HB304

Gun Theft Felony Act of 2024

MD SB39

Gun Theft Felony Act of 2024

MD HB1250

Gun Theft Felony Act of 2023

MD HB982

Gun Theft Felony Act of 2025

MD SB336

Gun Theft Felony Act of 2025

MD HB1132

Gun Theft Felony Act of 2022

MD SB533

Criminal Law - Theft of a Handgun

MD SB564

Criminal Law - Theft of a Handgun

MD HB659

Criminal Law - Theft of a Handgun

MD SB378

Criminal Law - Theft of a Handgun

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