Michigan House Bill HB6113

Michigan 2023-2024 Regular Session

• Introduced: 11/14/24
• Refer: 11/14/24
• Report Pass: 12/10/24

Caption

Crimes: other; tampering with evidence by law enforcement officer with specific intent; prohibit, and provide penalties. Amends sec. 483a of 1931 PA 328 (MCL 750.483a).

Impact

If enacted, HB6113 would introduce significant changes to state laws surrounding criminal evidence handling and reporting. The amendment of section 483a imposes stricter penalties for various violations, ranging from misdemeanors punishable by imprisonment for up to one year to serious felonies with penalties of up to ten years in prison if the offenses involve threats or attempts to harm individuals. This legislative move is designed to create a deterrent effect against such criminal behaviors and fortify protections for whistleblowers and potential crime reporters.

Summary

House Bill 6113 seeks to amend the Michigan Penal Code to strengthen penalties for tampering with evidence, particularly by law enforcement officials. Under this bill, individuals are prohibited from withholding testimony or information ordered by the court, preventing someone from reporting a crime through force, or retaliating against anyone for reporting criminal activity. These provisions aim to enhance transparency and accountability within the legal system, particularly regarding law enforcement conduct during investigations.

Contention

The bill has sparked discussions regarding the balance between law enforcement authority and the rights of individuals when it comes to reporting crimes. Some lawmakers and advocacy groups are concerned that the penalties may unduly criminalize actions that are sometimes necessary for law enforcement to perform their duties effectively. Others argue that the legislation is essential for safeguarding the integrity of criminal investigations and protecting individuals from the repercussions of reporting wrongdoing. Overall, HB6113 encapsulates a critical dialogue about the responsibilities of law enforcement versus the rights of citizens.