Maryland 2023 Regular Session

Maryland House Bill HB1017

Introduced
2/10/23  

Caption

Driving Under the Influence of Alcohol - Subsequent Offenders - Mandatory Ignition Interlock

Impact

The bill significantly alters existing laws governing DUI offenses by introducing mandatory ignition interlock systems for repeat offenders. It stipulates that these devices must meet federal technical standards, thus ensuring their reliability and effectiveness. Furthermore, if individuals fail to comply with the installation requirement within three days post-sentencing, their vehicles may be subject to impoundment or immobilization. This creates a stricter regulatory environment for repeat DUI offenders and aims to enhance public safety on the roads.

Summary

House Bill 1017 focuses on individuals convicted of subsequent offenses related to driving under the influence (DUI) of alcohol. It mandates that a court prohibit them from operating any vehicle not equipped with an ignition interlock system. This device requires the driver to provide a breath sample before starting the vehicle, thereby preventing further instances of DUI. Additionally, the court can order the installation of such a system as part of the offender's sentence or probation conditions.

Contention

While proponents of HB 1017 argue that these measures will effectively reduce DUI incidents by limiting offenders' ability to operate vehicles safely, there are concerns raised about the burden placed on individuals mandated to use ignition interlocks. Critics suggest that the costs associated with installing, monitoring, and maintaining these systems may disproportionately affect low-income individuals. Additionally, the notion of vehicle impoundment could create further financial strain, leading some to view the legislation as overly punitive.

Companion Bills

MD HB1158

Carry Over Driving Under the Influence of Alcohol - Subsequent Offenders - Mandatory Ignition Interlock

Previously Filed As

MD HB1158

Driving Under the Influence of Alcohol - Subsequent Offenders - Mandatory Ignition Interlock

MD SB528

Drunk Driving Offenses - Ignition Interlock System Program

MD SB421

Drunk Driving Offenses - Ignition Interlock System Program

MD HB451

Drunk Driving Offenses - Ignition Interlock System Program

MD HB557

Drunk Driving Offenses – Ignition Interlock System Program

MD SB653

Drunk Driving Offenses – Ignition Interlock System Program

MD HB105

Drunk Driving Offenses - Expungement and the Ignition Interlock System Program

MD SB118

Drunk Driving Offenses - Expungement and the Ignition Interlock System Program

MD SB545

Driving under the influence: ignition interlock devices.

MD AB2210

Driving under the influence: ignition interlock devices.

Similar Bills

MD HB1158

Driving Under the Influence of Alcohol - Subsequent Offenders - Mandatory Ignition Interlock

OK SB1065

Ignition interlock devices; requiring and permitting courts to issue certain release guidelines. Effective date.

OK SB1065

Ignition interlock devices; requiring and permitting courts to issue certain release guidelines. Effective date.

AZ HB2786

Excessive speed; speed inhibiting device

CT SB01166

An Act Concerning Ignition Interlock Devices.

NM SB36

Sensitive Personal Information Nondisclosure

LA SB277

Provides for changes to DWI laws. (1/1/15)

MS SB2179

Department of Public Safety; revise certain provisions related to.