Higher Education - Maryland 529 Program - Reform
The bill's reform efforts focus on the continuity and transfer of existing services, appropriations, and assets related to the Maryland 529 programs to the State Treasurer. This means that all appropriations and funding currently held for the 529 programs will be redirected to this new administrative body without any reduction in services or staff benefits for employees transitioning from the old board. However, the State Treasurer is prohibited from taking certain drastic actions while administering the Prepaid College Trust, aiming to protect beneficiaries and account holders.
House Bill 1290 proposes a significant reform of the Maryland 529 Program, which includes the Maryland Prepaid College Trust and College Investment Plan. This reform abolishes the existing Maryland 529 Board and transfers its responsibilities to the Office of the State Treasurer. The intent of the bill is to create a more streamlined and efficient management structure for these educational financial programs, enhancing accountability and transparency for Maryland's higher education financing options for residents. The bill serves as an emergency measure and is designed to take effect immediately upon passage.
While the bill is seen as a move toward modernizing management of education savings programs, there may be concern regarding how effectively the State Treasurer can address existing issues within the Maryland 529 programs. Critics may argue that this shift could reduce the specific focus on educational finance that the previous board provided. Overall, the balance between improving program efficiency and maintaining dedicated oversight will be crucial in the implementation of these reforms.