Rhode Island Senate Bill S0800

Rhode Island 2023 Regular Session

• Introduced: 3/23/23
• Refer: 3/23/23

Caption

Zoning Ordinances

Impact

The implications of S0800 on state laws include precedence for zoning ordinances tailored to enhance public transit access and affordability in housing. By necessitating the establishment of transit-oriented development districts, the bill could significantly alter local zoning laws, potentially reducing the authority of municipalities to control zoning practices independently. In instances where a municipality does not comply with the requirements, the bill empowers the state Department of Housing to take command over local implementation of these districts, effectively centralizing some aspects of urban planning.

Summary

S0800 establishes a framework for transit-oriented housing development in municipalities of Rhode Island, particularly around regional mobility hubs and frequent transit stops. The legislation mandates that these municipalities create designated development districts to promote higher residential density in proximity to public transit, thus addressing housing supply issues and promoting sustainable urban planning. The minimum density requirement set by the bill is ten residential units per acre, with adjustments for existing zoning conditions, aiming to alleviate traffic congestion and align with state climate change initiatives.

Contention

Notable points of contention around S0800 likely center on the balance between local governance and state oversight in zoning matters. Critics may argue that the bill imposes state-mandated housing policies that could undermine local priorities and contexts, particularly in areas where community-led initiatives take precedence. Supporters contend that such measures are crucial for addressing housing shortages and achieving climate goals, viewing the bill as an essential tool for progressive urban development.