West Virginia 2023 Regular Session

West Virginia House Bill HB2999

Introduced
1/24/23  

Caption

To choose to not vaccinate children does not amount to abuse and neglect

Impact

If enacted, the bill would significantly alter the legal landscape concerning child welfare and vaccination in West Virginia. It seeks to prevent the criminalization of parents who opt not to vaccinate their children, even in cases where public health stakeholders might view vaccinations as essential for child safety. This creates a potential legal separation between child protection laws and parental choices regarding health interventions, specifically vaccinations.

Summary

House Bill 2999 seeks to explicitly state that the decision of a parent, guardian, or custodian not to vaccinate their child shall not be considered child abuse or neglect. This legislation aims to amend existing provisions under West Virginia law, providing clear legal protection for parents exercising their choice regarding vaccinations. Proponents argue that this bill is crucial for parental rights and freedom of choice concerning medical decisions for their children.

Sentiment

The sentiment surrounding HB 2999 is mixed, reflecting the ongoing national debate about parental rights, public health, and the role of government in personal medical decisions. Supporters of the bill, often aligned with libertarian viewpoints, advocate for parental autonomy and oppose perceived government overreach into personal health choices. Conversely, critics warn that this could undermine public health initiatives and pose risks to community health by decreasing vaccination rates among children.

Contention

The primary contention surrounding HB 2999 lies in the delicate balance between protecting parental rights and ensuring public health. Opponents of the bill fear that it could lead to increased cases of preventable diseases, while supporters contend that parents should have the ultimate authority over medical decisions for their children without the threat of legal repercussions. This debate highlights the complexities involved in legislating health-related matters within the context of individual rights and societal health obligations.

Companion Bills

No companion bills found.

Previously Filed As

WV HB5206

To choose to not vaccinate children does not amount to abuse and neglect

WV HB2524

Modifying the definition of child abuse or neglect to exclude accidental injury

WV HB2397

Modifying the definition of child abuse or neglect to exclude accidental injury

WV HB4032

Modifying the criminal penalties imposed on a parent, guardian or custodian for child abuse

WV HB2113

Modifying the criminal penalties imposed on a parent, guardian or custodian for child abuse

WV HB4302

Modifying the criminal penalties imposed on a parent, guardian or custodian for child abuse

WV SB509

Modifying criminal penalties imposed on parent, guardian, or custodian for child abuse

WV HB2123

Modifying the criminal penalties imposed on a parent, guardian or custodian for child abuse

WV HB4600

Making it a felony for a “Person in a Position of Trust” to assault, batter, or verbally abuse a child, or neglect to report abuse they witness

WV SB780

Adding liability to person in position of trust for child abuse cases

Similar Bills

IN HB1446

Case management after family reunification.

NJ S1166

Allows parents or legal custodians separated from their children because of immigration matters to appoint standby guardians.

NJ A1915

Allows parents or legal custodians separated from their children because of immigration matters to appoint standby guardians.

NJ A2350

Allows parents or legal custodians separated from their children because of immigration matters to appoint standby guardians.

IA SF2270

A bill for an act relating to juvenile justice policies and procedures.

WV HB2524

Modifying the definition of child abuse or neglect to exclude accidental injury

WV SB780

Adding liability to person in position of trust for child abuse cases

WV SB704

Allowing parents, grandparents, and guardians to inspect instructional materials in classroom