Tennessee 2023-2024 Regular Session

Tennessee Senate Bill SB1769

Introduced
1/22/24  
Chaptered
5/1/24  

Caption

AN ACT to amend Tennessee Code Annotated, Title 16; Title 33; Title 37; Title 39 and Title 40, relative to mental health.

Impact

If enacted, SB 1769 is expected to significantly alter how mental health cases intersect with the justice system in Tennessee. It mandates that individuals judicially committed due to mental health issues remain committed until deemed competent, addressing concerns of public safety. The amendments also aim to tighten regulations surrounding firearm possession for individuals with mental health adjudications, directly impacting Tennessee's gun laws. These changes reflect broader trends emphasizing public safety and mental health considerations in legislative frameworks.

Summary

Senate Bill 1769, also known as Jillian's Law, aims to amend various sections of the Tennessee Code Annotated related to mental health and the judicial process surrounding individuals who are found incompetent to stand trial. The bill establishes clearer guidelines regarding the commitment of individuals charged with felonies or Class A misdemeanors, ensuring they remain under treatment until their competency is restored or a community safety plan is in place. Moreover, it introduces a rebuttable presumption framework for judicial commitments based on mental health evaluations, creating a more structured approach to handling such cases.

Sentiment

The sentiment surrounding SB 1769 appears to be cautiously optimistic among legislators and mental health advocates who see potential for improved health outcomes and public safety through structured guidelines. However, there is concern among civil rights advocates regarding the implications of the rebuttable presumption clauses, fearing that they might lead to undue restrictions on individuals with mental health issues. The balance between ensuring community safety and upholding individuals' rights is a focal point of discussion.

Contention

Notable points of contention within the bill involve the implications for firearm possession for those adjudicated as mental defectives or judicially committed. Critics of these provisions argue that they may lead to stigmatization and further alienation of individuals facing mental health challenges. Additionally, there are worries that the expansion of definitions surrounding judicial commitments could lead to increased incarceration of individuals simply due to their mental health status rather than actual criminal behavior. These areas of concern highlight the ongoing debate about how to adequately address public safety without infringing on the rights of vulnerable populations.

Companion Bills

TN HB1640

Crossfiled AN ACT to amend Tennessee Code Annotated, Title 16; Title 33; Title 37; Title 39 and Title 40, relative to mental health.

Previously Filed As

TN HB1640

AN ACT to amend Tennessee Code Annotated, Title 16; Title 33; Title 37; Title 39 and Title 40, relative to mental health.

TN HB0305

AN ACT to amend Tennessee Code Annotated, Title 16; Title 33; Title 37; Title 38; Title 39; Title 41; Title 57; Title 62 and Title 71, relative to mental health.

TN SB0553

AN ACT to amend Tennessee Code Annotated, Title 16; Title 33; Title 37; Title 38; Title 39; Title 41; Title 57; Title 62 and Title 71, relative to mental health.

TN SB1869

AN ACT to amend Tennessee Code Annotated, Title 16; Title 39 and Title 40, relative to mental health findings.

TN HB2872

AN ACT to amend Tennessee Code Annotated, Title 16; Title 39 and Title 40, relative to mental health findings.

TN HB2089

AN ACT to amend Tennessee Code Annotated, Title 2; Title 4; Title 8; Title 12; Title 13; Title 33; Title 34; Title 37; Title 40; Title 41; Title 45; Title 49; Title 52; Title 55; Title 56; Title 63; Title 67; Title 68; Title 71 and Chapter 1100 of the Public Acts of 2010, relative to the Tennessee Disability and Aging Act of 2024.

TN SB2098

AN ACT to amend Tennessee Code Annotated, Title 2; Title 4; Title 8; Title 12; Title 13; Title 33; Title 34; Title 37; Title 40; Title 41; Title 45; Title 49; Title 52; Title 55; Title 56; Title 63; Title 67; Title 68; Title 71 and Chapter 1100 of the Public Acts of 2010, relative to the Tennessee Disability and Aging Act of 2024.

TN SB1055

AN ACT to amend Tennessee Code Annotated, Title 7; Title 16; Title 38; Title 40; Title 55 and Title 57, relative to expunction.

TN HB1257

AN ACT to amend Tennessee Code Annotated, Title 7; Title 16; Title 38; Title 40; Title 55 and Title 57, relative to expunction.

TN HB0206

AN ACT to amend Tennessee Code Annotated, Title 33 and Title 52, relative to mental health.

Similar Bills

TN HB0992

AN ACT to amend Tennessee Code Annotated, Title 1, Chapter 3; Section 2-3-107; Title 4, Chapter 29, Part 2; Section 8-35-242; Section 8-38-126; Section 9-8-203; Section 10-7-504; Section 37-1-408 and Title 49, relative to charter schools.

TN SB1014

AN ACT to amend Tennessee Code Annotated, Title 1, Chapter 3; Section 2-3-107; Title 4, Chapter 29, Part 2; Section 8-35-242; Section 8-38-126; Section 9-8-203; Section 10-7-504; Section 37-1-408 and Title 49, relative to charter schools.

TN SB0553

AN ACT to amend Tennessee Code Annotated, Title 16; Title 33; Title 37; Title 38; Title 39; Title 41; Title 57; Title 62 and Title 71, relative to mental health.

TN HB0305

AN ACT to amend Tennessee Code Annotated, Title 16; Title 33; Title 37; Title 38; Title 39; Title 41; Title 57; Title 62 and Title 71, relative to mental health.

TN SB0576

AN ACT to amend Tennessee Code Annotated, Title 71, Chapter 5, relative to the annual coverage assessment.

TN HB0829

AN ACT to amend Tennessee Code Annotated, Title 71, Chapter 5, relative to the annual coverage assessment.

TN HB0952

AN ACT to amend Tennessee Code Annotated, Title 4; Title 33; Title 68 and Title 71, relative to the regulation of healthcare facilities.

TN SB0858

AN ACT to amend Tennessee Code Annotated, Title 4; Title 33; Title 68 and Title 71, relative to the regulation of healthcare facilities.