Maryland 2024 Regular Session

Maryland House Bill HB869

Introduced
2/2/24  

Caption

Public Safety – Firearm Background Checks, Victim Notification, and the Maryland State Police Gun Center

Impact

The bill also establishes a clearer protocol for firearm application rejections, requiring the Secretary of State Police to inform the Maryland State Police Gun Center when a firearm application is disapproved. With these adjustments, the bill seeks to strengthen the existing tracking systems for background check denials and enhance communication channels between various law enforcement entities. Additionally, it calls for a comprehensive database that would monitor crimes involving firearms and the circumstances under which firearms are surrendered, enhancing overall situational awareness for law enforcement.

Summary

House Bill 869 focuses on enhancing public safety through improved regulation of firearm background checks in Maryland. The bill mandates that law enforcement agencies notify victims when a prohibited person fails a background check due to a final protective order against them. This provision aims to ensure that victims are made aware of potential threats, thereby allowing them to take necessary precautions.

Contention

Notably, the bill could lead to controversies concerning privacy and the effective handling of sensitive information related to victims and offenders. Opponents may argue that such mandatory notifications could inadvertently place victims at greater risk by alerting potentially dangerous individuals. Furthermore, the coordination between different law enforcement agencies may face scrutiny regarding the efficiency and reliability of information sharing, which is crucial for the bill's success.

Companion Bills

MD SB753

Crossfiled Public Safety - Firearm Background Checks, Victim Notification, and the Maryland State Police Gun Center

Previously Filed As

MD HB3

Maryland State Police Gun Center – Firearms Surrendered Under Final Protective Orders

MD SB185

Maryland State Police Gun Center - Firearms Surrendered Under Final Protective Orders

MD SB159

Firearms - Maryland Voluntary Do Not Sell Firearm Registry - Establishment

MD HB162

Firearms - Maryland Voluntary Do Not Sell Firearm Registry - Establishment

MD SB110

Public Safety – Maryland Police Training and Standards Commission

MD HB430

Public Safety - Maryland Police Training and Standards Commission - Notification of Action Filed Against Police Officer

MD HB1018

Public Safety – Online Firearm Sales – Requirements

MD HB824

Public Safety - Regulated Firearms - Possession and Permits to Carry, Wear, and Transport a Handgun

MD SB1

Criminal Law - Wearing, Carrying, or Transporting Firearms - Restrictions (Gun Safety Act of 2023)

MD SB677

Maryland Center for School Safety – Statewide Secure Schools Emergency Response Program – Established

Similar Bills

MD SB753

Public Safety - Firearm Background Checks, Victim Notification, and the Maryland State Police Gun Center

AZ HCR2013

Firearm sales; transfers; background checks

AZ HCR2034

Firearm sales; transfers; background checks

AZ HCR2010

Firearm sales; transfers; background checks

MS SB2485

Gun shows; require background checks before transfer of firearm.

TX HB3772

Relating to criminal history background checks in connection with firearm transfers; creating offenses.

TX SB1526

Relating to criminal history background checks in connection with firearm transfers; creating offenses.

TX SB259

Relating to criminal history background checks in connection with firearm transfers; creating offenses.