Maryland 2024 Regular Session

Maryland Senate Bill SB753

Introduced
2/1/24  

Caption

Public Safety - Firearm Background Checks, Victim Notification, and the Maryland State Police Gun Center

Impact

The legislation also mandates that the Maryland State Police Gun Center be notified of any denied firearm application due to failed background checks. This notification aims to improve tracking and oversight of firearms transactions, ensuring that law enforcement agencies stay informed about individuals who are prohibited from owning firearms due to previous legal issues or mental health evaluations. By centralizing this information, the bill aspires to foster a more coherent response to potential threats posed by prohibited persons.

Overall

As the bill progresses, it will likely face scrutiny related to its implementation costs and the operational capacity of local law enforcement and the Maryland State Police Gun Center to handle the increased reporting requirements. Further discussions are expected to address these logistical challenges while evaluating the bill's effectiveness in enhancing public safety.

Summary

Senate Bill 753, titled 'Public Safety - Firearm Background Checks, Victim Notification, and the Maryland State Police Gun Center', addresses critical areas of firearm regulation in Maryland. The bill primarily requires law enforcement agencies to notify victims if a prohibited individual fails a background check when attempting to purchase a firearm. This provision underscores an effort to enhance victim safety in instances of domestic violence, where the individual attempting to procure a firearm may be subject to final protective orders.

Contention

A notable point of contention arises from the balance between public safety and the rights of individuals seeking to purchase firearms. Proponents argue that the bill is vital for preventing firearms from falling into the hands of individuals deemed a threat to themselves or others, effectively addressing concerns around domestic violence and gun-related crimes. However, opponents may emphasize the potential for infringing on the rights of ordinary citizens who may be unduly delayed or unjustly denied access to firearm ownership.

Companion Bills

MD HB869

Crossfiled Public Safety – Firearm Background Checks, Victim Notification, and the Maryland State Police Gun Center

Similar Bills

MD HB869

Public Safety – Firearm Background Checks, Victim Notification, and the Maryland State Police Gun Center

MD SB205

University System of Maryland - Board of Regents - Membership

AZ HCR2010

Firearm sales; transfers; background checks

AZ HCR2013

Firearm sales; transfers; background checks

AZ HCR2034

Firearm sales; transfers; background checks

AL HB513

Alabama Justice Information Commission; collection, dissemination, and use of biometric identifiers by certain entities provided for; Alabama Background Check Service established, types, uses, and fees for certain background checks for noncriminal justice purposes authorized; Alabama Rap Back Program established, penalties provided for; existing law relating to release of criminal history information repealed

CA AB638

Immigration consultants.

TX HCR5

Urging Congress to pass a federal law requiring universal background checks for all firearm sales.