Texas 2023 - 88th Regular

Texas House Bill HB145

Voted on by House
 
Out of Senate Committee
 
Voted on by Senate
 
Governor Action
 
Bill Becomes Law
 

Caption

Relating to a limitation on increases in the appraised value of real property for ad valorem tax purposes.

Impact

The implementation of HB145 is expected to create significant changes in the way property taxes are assessed, providing enhanced predictability and stability for taxpayers. It directly impacts local governments and appraisal districts, guiding them to adhere to these new appraisal limits. The proposed limitations aim to assist homeowners by restricting sudden large increments in property taxes, thereby helping them maintain affordability in housing costs over time.

Summary

House Bill 145 focuses on establishing a limitation on increases in the appraised value of real property for ad valorem tax purposes. By amending various sections of the Texas Tax Code, the bill aims to provide a framework to limit how much the appraisal district can increase the appraised value of properties, specifically targeting residential homesteads, effectively capping the increase at no more than 3.5 percent of the previous year’s appraised value plus the value of new improvements. This initiative seeks to alleviate the tax burden on property owners amid rising real estate values.

Sentiment

The sentiment around HB145 seems to be largely positive among homeowners and taxpayer advocacy groups who view it as a necessary step toward improving housing affordability and providing economic relief. There is, however, a degree of contention among local government entities and appraisal districts, which may feel constrained in their ability to adjust property values in accordance with market trends due to these imposed limits. The dialogue reflects an ongoing tension between taxpayer relief and the financial needs of local jurisdictions.

Contention

One notable point of contention centers around the potential impact on local government revenues since limitations on property appraisal could lead to decreased tax revenues. Opponents raise concerns that while the bill aims to provide relief to homeowners, it could inadvertently create funding shortfalls for vital public services funded by property taxes, such as education, infrastructure, and emergency services. As public discussions and hearings continue, balancing taxpayer relief with local fiscal health remains a paramount concern among stakeholders.

Texas Constitutional Statutes Affected

Tax Code

  • Chapter 1. General Provisions
    • Section: 12
  • Chapter 23. Appraisal Methods And Procedures
    • Section: 23
  • Chapter 42. Judicial Review
    • Section: 26

Government Code

  • Chapter 403. Comptroller Of Public Accounts
    • Section: 302

Companion Bills

TX HJR10

Enabling for Proposing a constitutional amendment to authorize the legislature to limit the maximum appraised value of real property for ad valorem tax purposes to 103.5 percent or more of the appraised value of the property for the preceding tax year.

TX HJR10

Enabling for Proposing a constitutional amendment to authorize the legislature to limit the maximum appraised value of real property for ad valorem tax purposes to 103.5 percent or more of the appraised value of the property for the preceding tax year.

Similar Bills

TX HB157

Relating to the ad valorem taxation of residential real property.

TX HB132

Relating to the ad valorem taxation of residential real property.

TX HB1566

Relating to the ad valorem taxation of residential real property.

TX HB35

Relating to a limitation on increases in the appraised value of real property for ad valorem tax purposes.

TX HB335

Relating to a limitation on increases in the appraised value of real property for ad valorem tax purposes.

TX HB746

Relating to a limitation on increases in the appraised value of real property for ad valorem tax purposes.

TX HB1224

Relating to a limitation on increases in the appraised value of real property for ad valorem tax purposes.

TX HB167

Relating to a limitation on the maximum appraised value of real property for ad valorem tax purposes of 105 percent of the appraised value of the property for the preceding tax year.