Missouri 2024 Regular Session

Missouri House Bill HB2896

Introduced
2/29/24  
Refer
3/28/24  
Report Pass
4/11/24  
Refer
4/11/24  

Caption

Establishes an alternative remedy to remove persons who are unlawfully occupying a residential dwelling and establishes the offense of criminal mischief

Impact

If enacted, HB 2896 would modify existing laws concerning unlawful occupancy. It creates a streamlined process for property owners seeking to reclaim possession of their property without having to undergo lengthy eviction proceedings traditionally associated with landlord-tenant disputes. The bill is framed as a means to expedite the resolution of disputes over residential occupancy, and it is positioned to contribute to greater property rights and security for homeowners.

Summary

House Bill 2896 aims to establish clear legal procedures for the expeditious removal of individuals unlawfully occupying residential properties. The bill outlines a process whereby property owners can file a verified petition in court to obtain an ex parte order for immediate removal of such occupants. This process is designed to provide property owners with a legal remedy to protect their property while ensuring that due process is observed. Importantly, the bill specifies the conditions under which a person is considered an 'unlawful occupant', emphasizing the need for property owners to demonstrate that the occupants lack legal permission to inhabit the property.

Sentiment

The sentiment surrounding HB 2896 appears to be generally supportive among residential property owners and some law enforcement groups, who argue that it empowers them in dealing with unlawful occupants effectively. However, there are concerns among civil rights advocates about potential abuses, particularly in terms of expedited removals that could overlook the rights of individuals facing homelessness or less favorable housing conditions. The bill's focus on clarity and expediency has received mixed reactions, highlighting the balance needed between property rights and tenant protections.

Contention

Notable points of contention include worries that the bill might facilitate wrongful evictions or disproportionately affect vulnerable populations, including those who may be experiencing temporary hardship. Critics fear that the language around unlawful occupation could be interpreted too broadly, leading to potential misuse of the law against individuals who may have legitimate claims to their living situations. Additionally, some stakeholders argue for a more comprehensive approach to housing instability that addresses underlying socioeconomic factors rather than solely focusing on eviction processes.

Companion Bills

No companion bills found.

Previously Filed As

MO HB570

Establishes the offense of unlawfully gaining entry into motor vehicles

MO HB389

Modifies and establishes offenses involving the disclosure of personal information

MO SB404

Creates provisions relating to ordinances regulating residential dwellings

MO HB725

Modifies and establishes offenses involving teller machines

MO HB531

Establishes the offense of unlawful tracking of a motor vehicle

MO HB949

Establishes the offense of unlawful dog tethering or chaining

MO HB105

Establishes the offense of mail theft

MO HB720

Establishes the Civil Liability for Employers Hiring Ex-Offenders Act, which provides liability protections for employers hiring those convicted of certain offenses

MO HB95

Establishes the offense of mail theft

MO HB250

Modifies and establishes offenses involving controlled substances

Similar Bills

No similar bills found.