West Virginia 2024 Regular Session

West Virginia Senate Bill SB277

Introduced
1/11/24  

Caption

Requiring notice be sent to owners of record before real property can be sold due to nonpayment of taxes

Impact

The bill's provisions would significantly enhance the transparency and accountability of the tax lien sale process in West Virginia. By mandating that sheriffs distribute notices to a broader audience, the bill seeks to protect property owners and occupants who may not be otherwise informed of their tax delinquency status. This change may lead to a reduction in the number of properties sold due to unpaid taxes, particularly for those who may be unaware of their tax debts or unable to respond in time. Additionally, it introduces fees for the preparation and mailing of the notices, which will be added to the owed taxes, potentially creating a new revenue stream for the county's tax offices.

Summary

Senate Bill 277, introduced in the West Virginia Legislature, aims to amend existing laws concerning the sale of real property due to unpaid property taxes. The bill specifically requires that prior to selling properties for tax delinquency, the sheriff must send notices not only to the owners of record but also to each resident or occupant of the property. This is intended to ensure that all parties with a vested interest are informed of the impending sale, providing them with an opportunity to address their tax obligations before the sale occurs. The requirement for certified mail is expected to improve communication and decrease the likelihood of properties being sold without proper notice.

Sentiment

The sentiment regarding SB 277 appears to be generally positive, especially among advocates for property rights and accountability. Supporters argue that the bill is a necessary step toward ensuring that individuals are adequately informed about their financial obligations. However, there may also be concerns from lawmakers about the financial implications of the new required notifications, including the burden on local governments to manage the additional administrative tasks and costs associated with these mailings.

Contention

Despite its positive reception, SB 277 is not without contention. Some critics may argue that the added expense for mailing notices could disproportionately affect individuals facing financial hardship, as the costs would be tagged onto their tax bills. Additionally, there could be debate over the effectiveness of such notification measures in truly reaching all affected parties. The balance between proper notification and practical administrative implementation presents a challenge that lawmakers and local agencies will likely need to address in the implementation of this bill.

Companion Bills

No companion bills found.

Previously Filed As

WV SB119

Requiring notice be sent to owners of record before real property can be sold due to nonpayment of taxes

WV SB548

Clarifying what parties can redeem delinquent property and limiting those entitled to bid

WV HB3202

Clarifying what parties are entitled to redeem delinquent property

WV HB2055

Exempt unmined rare earth metals and elements from taxation

WV HB2344

Relating to providing a cap on property taxes

WV HB2172

Allow local governments to hold property owners more accountable for upkeep of buildings

WV HB2115

Exempting law-enforcement officers from payment of income and personal property taxes

WV HB2093

Provide that you can make monthly payments on property taxes

WV HB2570

Requiring certain non-discretionary procedures be strictly complied with by the West Virginia Parkways Authority before tolls, rents, fees or charges may be increased

WV HB2156

Exempting firefighters and volunteer firefighters from payment of income and real and personal property taxes

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