Minnesota 2023-2024 Regular Session

Minnesota House Bill HF3749

Introduced
2/13/24  

Caption

Enhanced criminal penalty provided for violations of coercion crime that proximately cause great bodily harm or death of victim, and public awareness campaign provided.

Impact

HF3749 aims to amend existing criminal law pertaining to coercion, creating a tiered penalty system depending on the degree of harm inflicted. This bill reflects a legislative focus on strengthening laws to better protect individuals from coercive acts that may escalate to severe violence. Additionally, it includes a provision for a public awareness campaign organized by the commissioner of public safety and the commissioner of education, intended to educate students and the wider community about the implications of these legal changes. The campaign is designed to enhance public understanding and prevention of coercive crimes starting in the 2024 academic year.

Summary

House File 3749 (HF3749) is a legislative proposal aimed at enhancing public safety by introducing stricter penalties for specific coercion crimes that result in substantial harm or death to victims. The bill proposes to amend Minnesota Statutes, imposing severe penalties for offenders based on the severity of the crime, with potential imprisonment extending up to 15 years and fines reaching $30,000 for the most serious offenses. The intent is to deter such crimes through increased punishment, particularly in scenarios where these acts lead to grievous injury or loss of life.

Contention

The bill has sparked discussions regarding its potential effectiveness and the appropriateness of such harsh penalties for coercion. Proponents argue that the current laws may not adequately deter these crimes, suggesting that the new penalties will promote greater accountability and victim protection. Conversely, critics raise concerns over the feasibility of enforcement and the possibility that over-penalizing coercive behavior may lead to unintended consequences, such as increased reports of stigmatization or challenges in proving the elements of coercion in court. This debate highlights the intricacies of balancing public safety with fair legal practices.

Companion Bills

MN SF4193

Similar To Enhanced criminal penalty for certain violations of coercion crime that proximately cause great bodily harm or death of victim establishment; public awareness campaign establishment

Previously Filed As

MN SF4193

Enhanced criminal penalty for certain violations of coercion crime that proximately cause great bodily harm or death of victim establishment; public awareness campaign establishment

MN SF281

Coercion crime that causes great bodily harm or death of the victim criminal penalty enhancement provision

MN HF2358

Coercion crime causing great bodily harm or death of victim enhanced criminal penalties imposed.

MN HF247

Criminal penalty established for substantial bodily harm caused by response for fictitious emergency, and restitution provided for public agencies and victims affected by reporting of fictitious emergency.

MN SF682

Criminal penalty provision for substantial bodily harm caused by response for fictitious emergency

MN HF3614

Public safety; policy and technical changes made to provisions including crime victim policy, criminal justice reform, public safety policy, predatory offenders, and corrections policy; crimes established; penalties provided; data classified; and reports required.

MN HB480

Illegal drug transfers; provide enhanced penalty when drug transfer is proximate cause of death.

MN HF1454

Enhanced criminal penalties for assaulting firefighters and medical personnel provided.

MN SF4328

Criminal penalties increase for human trafficking offenses

MN HF1904

Neurodata rights established, crimes modified to add neurodata elements, and civil and criminal penalties provided.

Similar Bills

No similar bills found.